Articles with "disclination lines" as a keyword



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Artificial web of disclination lines in nematic liquid crystals

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Published in 2017 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00548-x

Abstract: Disclinations are topological singularities of molecular arrangement in liquid crystals, which typically occur when the average orientation of molecules makes a π rotation along a fictitious closed loop taken inside the liquid crystal. Depending on… read more here.

Keywords: artificial web; disclination lines; web disclination; liquid crystals ... See more keywords
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Geometry and mechanics of disclination lines in 3D nematic liquid crystals.

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Published in 2021 at "Soft matter"

DOI: 10.1039/d0sm01899f

Abstract: In 3D nematic liquid crystals, disclination lines have a range of geometric structures. Locally, they may resemble +1/2 or -1/2 defects in 2D nematic phases, or they may have 3D twist. Here, we analyze the… read more here.

Keywords: disclination lines; liquid crystals; geometry; disclination ... See more keywords
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Singularity identification for the characterization of topology, geometry, and motion of nematic disclination lines.

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Published in 2022 at "Soft matter"

DOI: 10.1039/d1sm01584b

Abstract: We introduce a characterization of disclination lines in three dimensional nematic liquid crystals as a tensor quantity related to the so called rotation vector around the line. This quantity is expressed in terms of the… read more here.

Keywords: topology; geometry; vector; disclination lines ... See more keywords