Articles with "disfluency" as a keyword



Speaker-Versus Listener-Oriented Disfluency: A Re-examination of Arguments and Assumptions from Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"

DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3215-0

Abstract: We re-evaluate conclusions about disfluency production in high-functioning forms of autism spectrum disorder (HFA). Previous studies examined individuals with HFA to address a theoretical question regarding speaker- and listener-oriented disfluencies. Individuals with HFA tend to… read more here.

Keywords: oriented disfluency; listener oriented; spectrum disorder; disfluency ... See more keywords

When it is apt to adapt: Flexible reasoning guides children's use of talker identity and disfluency cues.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of experimental child psychology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jecp.2017.11.008

Abstract: An eye-tracking methodology was used to examine whether children flexibly engage two voice-based cues, talker identity and disfluency, during language processing. Across two experiments, 5-year-olds (N = 58) were introduced to two characters with distinct color preferences.… read more here.

Keywords: use talker; identity disfluency; talker identity; disfluency ... See more keywords

Metacognitive approach to narrative persuasion: the desirable and undesirable consequences of narrative disfluency

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Published in 2020 at "Media Psychology"

DOI: 10.1080/15213269.2020.1789477

Abstract: ABSTRACT The current article tests the metacognitive proposition that the relative ease or difficulty with which narrative messages are processed can affect subsequent judgment. Challenging the assertion that experienced disfluency is mostly negative and undesirable,… read more here.

Keywords: approach narrative; persuasion; metacognitive approach; disfluency ... See more keywords

Aging, Gesture Production, and Disfluency in Speech: A Comparison of Younger and Older Adults

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Published in 2022 at "Cognitive science"

DOI: 10.1111/cogs.13098

Abstract: Age-related changes are observed in the speech and gestures of neurotypical individuals. Older adults are more disfluent in speech and use fewer representational gestures (e.g., holding two hands close to each other to mean small),… read more here.

Keywords: disfluency; gesture; speech; older adults ... See more keywords

Partner-specific adaptation in disfluency processing

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Published in 2024 at "Cognitive science"

DOI: 10.1111/cogs.13490

Abstract: Speakers tend to produce disfluencies when naming unexpected or complex items; in turn, when perceiving disfluency, listeners tend to expect upcoming reference to items that are unexpected or complex to name. In two experiments, we… read more here.

Keywords: partner specific; talker; adaptation disfluency; specific adaptation ... See more keywords

Incorporating Co‐occurrence Into the Operationalization of Speech Disfluency for Second Language Pronunciation and Oral Proficiency Assessment

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Published in 2025 at "Language Learning"

DOI: 10.1111/lang.12724

Abstract: Current L2 utterance fluency literature tends to operationalize disfluency as isolated, individual features. However, disfluency features often co‐occur at one location or across multiple locations in one utterance. This study explores the co‐occurrence of L2… read more here.

Keywords: occurrence; analysis; speech; disfluency ... See more keywords

The uncanniness of written text is explained by configural deviation and not by processing disfluency

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Published in 2022 at "Perception"

DOI: 10.1177/03010066221114436

Abstract: Deviating from human norms in human-looking artificial entities can elicit uncanny sensations, described as the uncanny valley. This study investigates in three tasks whether configural deviation in written text also increases uncanniness. It further evaluates… read more here.

Keywords: configural deviation; disfluency; deviation; uncanniness written ... See more keywords

Individual differences in the production of disfluency: A latent variable analysis of memory ability and verbal intelligence

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Published in 2019 at "Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology"

DOI: 10.1177/1747021818778752

Abstract: Recent work has begun to focus on the role that individual differences in executive function and intelligence have on the production of fluent speech. However, isolating the underlying causes of different types of disfluency has… read more here.

Keywords: verbal intelligence; intelligence; production; individual differences ... See more keywords

Can object identification difficulty be predicted based on disfluencies and eye-movements in connected speech?

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Published in 2023 at "PLOS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281589

Abstract: In the current study, we asked whether delays in the earliest stages of picture naming elicit disfluency. To address this question, we used a network task, where participants describe the route taken by a marker… read more here.

Keywords: disfluency; difficulty predicted; object identification; eye ... See more keywords