The Altered Course of Learning: How Alcohol Outcome Expectancies Are Shaped by First Drinking Experiences
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DOI: 10.1177/0956797620959006
Abstract: According to expectancy theory, outcome expectancies are first formed vicariously (through observing other people) and then through direct experience. This cohort-sequential longitudinal study explored these expectancy origins in 1,023 youths (52% female, ages 10.5–15.5 years… read more here.
Keywords: outcome expectancies; outcome; experiences altered; drinking experiences ... See more keywords