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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"
DOI: 10.1002/2017jb014408
Abstract: We develop a new Monte Carlo-based inversion method for estimating electron density and effective atomic number from 3D dual-energy computed tomography (CT) core scans. The method accounts for uncertainties in X-ray attenuation coefficients resulting from…
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Keywords:
monte carlo;
density;
number dual;
atomic number ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics"
DOI: 10.1002/acm2.13834
Abstract: Abstract Objective To estimate the minimum iodine concentrations detectable in simulated vessels of various diameters for both subtraction computed tomography (CT) and dual‐energy CT systems. Methods Fillable tubes (diameters: 1, 3, and 5 mm) were…
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Keywords:
dual energy;
contrast thresholds;
concentration;
sct ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "American Journal of Human Biology"
DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.23466
Abstract: To qualify a 3C approach model of dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DXA) to estimate multicomponent resting energy expenditure (REE) referenced by indirect calorimetry (IC).
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Keywords:
energy expenditure;
energy;
energy ray;
resting energy ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "American Journal of Human Biology"
DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.23753
Abstract: Imaging methods to measure the human pelvis in vivo provide opportunities to better understand pelvic variation and adaptation. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides high‐resolution images, but is more expensive than dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DXA). We…
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Keywords:
magnetic resonance;
dual energy;
ray absorptiometry;
resonance imaging ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Clinical Ultrasound"
DOI: 10.1002/jcu.23197
Abstract: The dual‐energy computed tomography (DECT) and diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI‐MRI) are used to diagnose liver cancer. The clinical value of these two examination methods needs to be further summarized. We collected and summarized relevant…
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Keywords:
dual energy;
computed tomography;
energy computed;
dwi mri ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Medical Physics"
DOI: 10.1002/mp.12185
Abstract: Purpose To compare algorithms performing material decomposition and classification in dual‐energy CT, it is desirable to know the ground truth of the lesion to be analyzed in real patient data. In this work, we developed…
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Keywords:
energy;
dual source;
projection;
dual energy ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Medical physics"
DOI: 10.1002/mp.13941
Abstract: PURPOSE To present a novel method, based on convolution neural networks (CNN), to automate weighted log subtraction (WLS) for dual-energy (DE) fluoroscopy to be used in conjunction with markerless tumor tracking (MTT). METHODS A CNN…
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Keywords:
subtraction;
soft tissue;
fluoroscopy;
dual energy ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Medical physics"
DOI: 10.1002/mp.16071
Abstract: BACKGROUND Diagnostic performance based on X-ray breast imaging is subject to breast density. Although digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) is reported to outperform conventional mammography in denser breasts, mass detection and malignancy characterization are often considered…
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Keywords:
neural network;
dual energy;
deep neural;
breast ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Obesity"
DOI: 10.1002/oby.23415
Abstract: Reliable and simple methods to quantify visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and VAT changes are needed. This study investigated the validity of dual‐energy x‐ray absorptiometry (DXA) compared with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for estimating VAT cross…
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Keywords:
dual energy;
validity dual;
adipose tissue;
obesity ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Osteoporosis International"
DOI: 10.1007/s00198-017-3990-7
Abstract: Dear Editor, I was interested to read the paper by Abderhalden and colleagues published in the March 2017 issue of Osteoporosis International [1]. Persons with a spinal cord injury (SCI) have substantial morbidity and mortality…
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Keywords:
energy ray;
prediction;
ray absorptiometry;
dual energy ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Osteoporosis International"
DOI: 10.1007/s00198-019-05213-1
Abstract: Summary Due to limitations of the predominant clinical method for diagnosing osteoporosis, an engineering model based on a dedicated CT scanner for bone density and structure was applied in fracture patients and controls. Improved diagnostic…
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Keywords:
fracture patients;
diagnostic performance;
fracture;
pqct ... See more keywords