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Published in 2017 at "Respiratory medicine"
DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2017.05.011
Abstract: BACKGROUND Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic disorder that is associated with a higher risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and emphysema. The annual declines in lung function (FEV1) and transfer factor of the…
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Keywords:
duration smoking;
smoking abstinence;
fev1;
alpha antitrypsin ... See more keywords