Articles with "early evolution" as a keyword



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Reflections on the Origin and Early Evolution of the Genetic Code

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Published in 2023 at "ChemBioChem"

DOI: 10.1002/cbic.202300048

Abstract: Examination of the genetic code (GeCo) reveals that amino acids coded by (A/U) codons display a large functional spectrum and bind RNA whereas, except for Arg, those coded by (G/C) codons do not. From a… read more here.

Keywords: genetic code; reflections origin; origin early; early evolution ... See more keywords
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Cofactors are Remnants of Life’s Origin and Early Evolution

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Molecular Evolution"

DOI: 10.1007/s00239-020-09988-4

Abstract: The RNA World is one of the most widely accepted hypotheses explaining the origin of the genetic system used by all organisms today. It proposes that the tripartite system of DNA, RNA, and proteins was… read more here.

Keywords: cofactors remnants; biology; origin early; early evolution ... See more keywords
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Early Jurassic highly fractioned rhyolites and associated sedimentary rocks in southern Tibet: constraints on the early evolution of the Neo-Tethyan Ocean

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Earth Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s00531-018-1646-2

Abstract: An integrated investigation of Lower Jurassic Jialapu Formation (including U–Pb dating of igneous and detrital zircons, geochemical analysis of igneous rocks, and analysis of detrital modes of sandstone interbeds) in the southern margin of the… read more here.

Keywords: constraints early; associated sedimentary; tethyan ocean; evolution neo ... See more keywords
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Physiology, phylogeny, early evolution, and GAPDH

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Published in 2017 at "Protoplasma"

DOI: 10.1007/s00709-017-1095-y

Abstract: The chloroplast and cytosol of plant cells harbor a number of parallel biochemical reactions germane to the Calvin cycle and glycolysis, respectively. These reactions are catalyzed by nuclear encoded, compartment-specific isoenzymes that differ in their… read more here.

Keywords: physiology phylogeny; gapdh; early evolution; physiology ... See more keywords
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A complex network approach for analyzing early evolution of smart grid innovations in Europe

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Published in 2021 at "Applied Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117143

Abstract: Abstract This paper investigates how the strategic decisions of innovative firms to collaborate with other firms in research and development projects shape the early evolution of smart grid technologies as an emerging technological system across… read more here.

Keywords: evolution smart; smart grid; complex network; research ... See more keywords
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Cambrian comb jellies from Utah illuminate the early evolution of nervous and sensory systems in ctenophores

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Published in 2021 at "iScience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102943

Abstract: Summary Ctenophores are a group of predatory macroinvertebrates whose controversial phylogenetic position has prompted several competing hypotheses regarding the evolution of animal organ systems. Although ctenophores date back at least to the Cambrian, they have… read more here.

Keywords: illuminate early; evolution; evolution nervous; utah illuminate ... See more keywords
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Early evolution of purple retinal pigments on Earth and implications for exoplanet biosignatures

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Astrobiology"

DOI: 10.1017/s1473550418000423

Abstract: We propose that retinal-based phototrophy arose early in the evolution of life on Earth, profoundly impacting the development of photosynthesis and creating implications for the search for life beyond our planet. While the early evolutionary… read more here.

Keywords: purple retinal; evolution; retinal pigments; retinal based ... See more keywords
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Modelling the early evolution of extracellular matrix from modern Ctenophores and Sponges.

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Published in 2019 at "Essays in biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1042/ebc20180048

Abstract: Animals (metazoans) include some of the most complex living organisms on Earth, with regard to their multicellularity, numbers of differentiated cell types, and lifecycles. The metazoan extracellular matrix (ECM) is well-known to have major roles… read more here.

Keywords: evolution extracellular; matrix; ctenophores poriferans; modelling early ... See more keywords
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Diploid-dominant life cycles characterize the early evolution of Fungi

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2116841119

Abstract: Significance It has been assumed that fungi are characterized by a haploid-dominant life cycle with a general absence of mitosis in the diploid stage (haplontic life cycles). However, this characterization is based largely on information… read more here.

Keywords: dominant life; life cycles; diploid dominant; life ... See more keywords
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Early evolution of diurnal habits in owls (Aves, Strigiformes) documented by a new and exquisitely preserved Miocene owl fossil from China

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2119217119

Abstract: Significance Owls, with their largely nocturnal habits, contrast strikingly with the vast majority of diurnal birds. A new spectacular late Miocene owl skeleton from China unexpectedly preserves the oldest evidence for daytime behavior in owls.… read more here.

Keywords: owl; evolution diurnal; diurnal habits; miocene ... See more keywords
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An enigmatic stramenopile sheds light on early evolution in Ochrophyta plastid organellogenesis.

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular biology and evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msac065

Abstract: Ochrophyta is an algal group belonging to the Stramenopiles and comprises diverse lineages of algae which contribute significantly to the oceanic ecosystems as primary producers. However, early evolution of the plastid organelle in Ochrophyta is… read more here.

Keywords: stramenopile sheds; enigmatic stramenopile; early evolution; plastid ... See more keywords