Articles with "effects smoking" as a keyword



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Moderate-to-heavy smoking in women is potentially associated with compromised cortical porosity and stiffness at the distal radius

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Published in 2018 at "Archives of Osteoporosis"

DOI: 10.1007/s11657-018-0504-y

Abstract: SummaryThough smokers have poor clinical outcomes after treatment for fractures, the skeletal effects of smoking are still debated. Our results showed that female smokers had 33% higher cortical bone porosity. Smoking targets cortical compartment microstructure… read more here.

Keywords: porosity; effects smoking; compromised cortical; scale variables ... See more keywords
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Smoking outcome expectancies predict smoking during voucher-based treatment for smokers with substance use disorders.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of substance abuse treatment"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2018.04.013

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Strong expectations regarding positive effects of smoking may reduce the likelihood of successfully quitting. The Smoking Effects Questionnaire (SEQ) assesses the importance of seven expected positive and negative effects of smoking. SEQ was used… read more here.

Keywords: smokers substance; effects smoking; substance use; treatment ... See more keywords
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Opposite effects of smoking and nicotine intake on cognition

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Published in 2020 at "Psychiatry Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113357

Abstract: Our main purpose was to investigate how smoking and nicotine interacted with specific aspects of cognitive functioning, namely attention and working memory. The research was conducted in two parts: (i) an investigation of cognition in… read more here.

Keywords: effects smoking; smoking nicotine; healthy nonsmokers; opposite effects ... See more keywords
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Effects of Smoking on Subjective and Objective Measures of Pain Intensity, Functional Impairment, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Lumbar Degenerative Disk Disease.

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Published in 2017 at "World neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.060

Abstract: BACKGROUND Numerous studies assessed the effects of smoking on lumbar degenerative disk disease (DDD); they focused on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and yielded conflicting results. METHODS In this 2-center study on consecutive patients receiving surgical… read more here.

Keywords: effects smoking; lumbar degenerative; degenerative disk; functional impairment ... See more keywords
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Effects of smoking behaviour changes on depression in older people: a retrospective study.

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Published in 2020 at "Australasian Journal on Ageing"

DOI: 10.1111/ajag.12842

Abstract: OBJECTIVE This study aimed to identify the effects of changes in smoking behaviour on the presence of depression in participants aged 65 years and over. METHODS Data from the 1st to 6th Korean Longitudinal Study of… read more here.

Keywords: depression older; effects smoking; smoking behaviour; study ... See more keywords
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MR-pheWAS with stratification and interaction: Searching for the causal effects of smoking heaviness identified an effect on facial aging

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Published in 2019 at "PLoS Genetics"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1008353

Abstract: Mendelian randomization (MR) is an established approach to evaluate the effect of an exposure on an outcome. The gene-by-environment (GxE) study design can be used to determine whether the genetic instrument affects the outcome through… read more here.

Keywords: smoking heaviness; heaviness; effects smoking; causal effects ... See more keywords
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Effects of Smoking on Ischemic Stroke, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Coronary Artery Events in Japanese Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation.

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Published in 2017 at "International heart journal"

DOI: 10.1536/ihj.16-228

Abstract: The effects of smoking on the prognosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients are unclear.The Shinken Database 2004-11 (n = 17,517) includes all new patients visiting the Cardiovascular Institute between June 2004 and March 2012.… read more here.

Keywords: atrial fibrillation; ischemic stroke; valvular atrial; effects smoking ... See more keywords
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Effects of Smoking on the Level of Lipase Enzyme and Lipid Profile in Blood Serum of Young Smokers

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Published in 2020 at "Medico-Legal Update"

DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v20i2.1216

Abstract: Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease and peripheral vascular disorders. The cardiovasculardiseases among smokers can be predicted by the levels of lipid profile. The objective of the present studyis to analyse… read more here.

Keywords: lipid profile; smoker; effects smoking; group ... See more keywords
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Effects of Smoking Cessation Media and Community Campaigns in Taiwan

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Published in 2017 at "American Journal of Health Promotion"

DOI: 10.4278/ajhp.140922-quan-457

Abstract: Purpose. To examine the effects of a smoking cessation campaign. Design. Data from the 2010–2011 Taiwan Adult Tobacco Surveys were analyzed. Setting. The study was set among a nationally representative sample of adults in Taiwan.… read more here.

Keywords: effects smoking; smoking cessation; cessation; media community ... See more keywords