Articles with "embolism resistance" as a keyword



Embolism resistance explains mortality and recovery of five subtropical evergreen broadleaf trees to persistent drought.

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3877

Abstract: Subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest (SEBF) is experiencing and expected to suffer more frequent and severe drought events. However, how the hydraulic traits directly link to the mortality and recovery of SEBF trees remains unclear. In… read more here.

Keywords: resistance; embolism resistance; drought; subtropical evergreen ... See more keywords
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A comparison of five methods to assess embolism resistance in trees

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Published in 2020 at "Forest Ecology and Management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118175

Abstract: Vulnerability to drought-induced embolism is a key trait that shapes drought resistance and that could be increasingly used to design climate-smart forest management guidelines and to anticipate the outcome of climate change on populations dynamics… read more here.

Keywords: five methods; embolism; resistance; assess embolism ... See more keywords
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Embolism resistance in petioles and leaflets of palms.

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Published in 2019 at "Annals of botany"

DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcz104

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS Hydraulic studies are currently biased towards conifers and dicotyledonous angiosperms; responses of arborescent monocots to increasing temperature and drought remain poorly known. This study aims to assess xylem resistance to drought-induced embolism… read more here.

Keywords: leaflets palms; resistance petioles; petioles leaflets; embolism ... See more keywords
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Pit Characters Determine Drought-Induced Embolism Resistance of Leaf Xylem across 18 Neotropical Tree Species.

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Published in 2022 at "Plant physiology"

DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiac223

Abstract: Embolism spreading in xylem is an important component of plant drought resistance. Since embolism resistance has been shown to be mechanistically linked to pit membrane characters in stem xylem, we speculate that similar mechanisms account… read more here.

Keywords: xylem; embolism; resistance; leaf ... See more keywords
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Linking leaf embolism resistance with pit membrane characteristics

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Published in 2022 at "Plant Physiology"

DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiac293

Abstract: Long-distance transport of water is essential for plant function and this process is largely facilitated by the xylem. Water is transported under negative pressure within xylem conduits (i.e. unicellular tracheids and multicellular vessels) and between… read more here.

Keywords: leaf embolism; embolism; pit membranes; embolism resistance ... See more keywords
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The relative area of vessels in xylem correlates with stem embolism resistance within and between genera.

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Published in 2022 at "Tree physiology"

DOI: 10.1093/treephys/tpac110

Abstract: The resistance of xylem conduits to embolism is a major factor defining drought tolerance and can set the distributional limits of species across rainfall gradients. Recent work suggests that the proximity of vessels to neighbors… read more here.

Keywords: xylem correlates; embolism; resistance; embolism resistance ... See more keywords
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Stem hydraulic conductivity and embolism resistance of Quercus species are associated with their climatic niche.

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Published in 2022 at "Tree physiology"

DOI: 10.1093/treephys/tpac119

Abstract: The hydraulic traits of a plant species may reflect its climate adaptations. Southwest China is considered as a biodiversity hotpot of the genus Quercus (oak). However, the hydraulic adaptations of Asian oaks with their climate… read more here.

Keywords: stem; hydraulic conductivity; resistance; embolism resistance ... See more keywords
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Soil moisture regime and palm height influence embolism resistance in oil palm.

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Published in 2019 at "Tree physiology"

DOI: 10.1093/treephys/tpz061

Abstract: In the prospect of climate change and more frequent El NiƱo-related dry spells, the drought tolerance of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.), one of the most important tropical crop species, is of major concern. We… read more here.

Keywords: palm height; palm; embolism resistance; oil palm ... See more keywords
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Stem and leaf xylem of angiosperm trees experiences minimal embolism in temperate forests during two consecutive summers with moderate drought.

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Published in 2022 at "Plant biology"

DOI: 10.1111/plb.13384

Abstract: Drought events may increase the likelihood that the plant water transport system becomes interrupted by embolism. Yet our knowledge about the temporal frequency of xylem embolism in the field is frequently lacking, as it requires… read more here.

Keywords: xylem; leaf xylem; embolism; consecutive summers ... See more keywords
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Strategies of tree species to adapt to drought from leaf stomatal regulation and stem embolism resistance to root properties

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Plant Science"

DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.926535

Abstract: Considerable evidences highlight the occurrence of increasing widespread tree mortality as a result of global climate change-associated droughts. However, knowledge about the mechanisms underlying divergent strategies of various tree species to adapt to drought has… read more here.

Keywords: stomatal regulation; tree species; regulation; embolism resistance ... See more keywords