Articles with "emergency laparotomy" as a keyword



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Association between preadmission frailty and care level at discharge in older adults undergoing emergency laparotomy

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Published in 2020 at "British Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1002/bjs.11392

Abstract: Older adults undergoing emergency abdominal surgery have significantly poorer outcomes than younger adults. For those who survive, the level of care required on discharge from hospital is unknown and such information could guide decision‐making. The… read more here.

Keywords: undergoing emergency; adults undergoing; emergency; frailty ... See more keywords
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Chronic Pain, Quality of Life and Functional Impairment After Emergency Laparotomy

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Published in 2018 at "World Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s00268-018-4778-4

Abstract: BackgroundEmergency laparotomy is a high-risk procedure with increased morbidity and mortality rates. The long-term outcomes are poorly investigated.The aim was to describe the frequency of chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP), pain-related functional impairment, to evaluate the… read more here.

Keywords: quality life; pain; functional impairment; emergency laparotomy ... See more keywords
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Quantitative and qualitative analyses of urinary L-FABP for predicting acute kidney injury after emergency laparotomy

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Anesthesia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00540-021-03003-w

Abstract: The aim of this study was to explore the clinical utility of urinary L-FABP for earlier prediction of acute kidney injury (AKI) after emergency laparotomy, and to assess the clinical utility of a point-of-care (POC)… read more here.

Keywords: fabp; kidney injury; acute kidney; urinary fabp ... See more keywords
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Validation of the days alive and out of hospital outcome measure after emergency laparotomy: a retrospective cohort study.

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Published in 2022 at "British journal of anaesthesia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.12.006

Abstract: BACKGROUND Days alive and out of hospital (DAOH) is a composite, patient-centred outcome measure describing a patient's postoperative recovery, encompassing hospitalisation and mortality. DAOH is the number of days not in hospital over a defined… read more here.

Keywords: emergency laparotomy; emergency; daoh; mortality ... See more keywords
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Prevention of Fascial Dehiscence with Onlay Prophylactic Mesh in Emergency Laparotomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of the American College of Surgeons"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.09.010

Abstract: BACKGROUND FD occurs in up to 14.9% of high-risk patients undergoing emergency laparotomy. While prophylactic mesh may prevent FD, its use in emergency surgery remains controversial. STUDY DESIGN A prospective randomized clinical trial was conducted… read more here.

Keywords: emergency; prophylactic mesh; randomized clinical; emergency laparotomy ... See more keywords
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Perioperative factors associated with postoperative morbidity after emergency laparotomy: a retrospective analysis in a university teaching hospital

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-73982-5

Abstract: Emergency Laparotomy (EL) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Variation in practice and patient outcomes for patients undergoing emergency laparotomy has been identified through the UK National Emergency Laparotomy Audit (NELA), with 30-day mortality… read more here.

Keywords: emergency laparotomy; retrospective analysis; postoperative morbidity; morbidity ... See more keywords
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Special needs of frail people undergoing emergency laparotomy surgery.

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Published in 2020 at "Age and ageing"

DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afaa058

Abstract: There are now over 30 000 emergency laparotomies under taken in the UK every year, a figure that is increasing year on year. Over half of these people are aged over 70 years old. Frailty… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; year; emergency; special needs ... See more keywords
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678 Can patients have their old life back? Using PM:L3 ratio to predict discharge destination of emergency laparotomy survivors

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Published in 2021 at "British Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1093/bjs/znab259.520

Abstract: Psoas muscle:L3 vertebra (PM:L3) ratio is a relatively new risk assessment tool for emergency laparotomy(1,2) based upon the proven concept that sarcopenia – as diagnosed by low skeletal muscle index(3–6), psoas muscle density(7–9) or total… read more here.

Keywords: emergency; discharge destination; ratio; emergency laparotomy ... See more keywords
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837 High Prevalence of Anaemia and Mortality in Older Patients Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy

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Published in 2021 at "British Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1093/bjs/znab259.522

Abstract: Anaemia affects 1in10 elderly (>65) patients with a myriad of causes. Elderly patients undergoing emergency laparotomy often present with anaemia. Little is known however about the prevalence of anaemia in older people who require emergency… read more here.

Keywords: undergoing emergency; prevalence; mortality; anaemia ... See more keywords
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Failure to rescue patients after emergency laparotomy for large bowel perforation: analysis of the National Emergency Laparotomy Audit (NELA)

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Published in 2021 at "BJS Open"

DOI: 10.1093/bjsopen/zraa060

Abstract: Abstract Background Past studies have highlighted variation in in-hospital mortality rates among hospitals performing emergency laparotomy for large bowel perforation. The aim of this study was to investigate whether failure to rescue (FTR) contributes to… read more here.

Keywords: per cent; complication; emergency; large bowel ... See more keywords
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Increasing the use of perioperative risk scoring in emergency laparotomy: nationwide quality improvement programme

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Published in 2022 at "BJS Open"

DOI: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrac092

Abstract: Abstract Background Emergency laparotomy is associated with high morbidity and mortality. The early identification of high-risk patients allows for timely perioperative care and appropriate resource allocation. The aim of this study was to develop a… read more here.

Keywords: use perioperative; risk; perioperative risk; emergency laparotomy ... See more keywords