Articles with "emphysema" as a keyword



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Association between emphysema and other pulmonary computed tomography patterns in COVID‐19 pneumonia

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Medical Virology"

DOI: 10.1002/jmv.28293

Abstract: To evaluate the chest computed tomography (CT) findings of patients with Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID‐19) on admission to hospital. And then correlate CT pulmonary infiltrates involvement with the findings of emphysema. We analyzed the… read more here.

Keywords: collapsed left; left lung; pneumonia; emphysema ... See more keywords
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Spontaneous pneumorrhachis with pneumomediastinum, scrotal emphysema, and extensive subcutaneous emphysema in a patient with pneumonia: A case report and literature review

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Published in 2023 at "Pediatric Pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.26305

Abstract: Spontaneous pneumorrhachis with pneumomediastinum, scrotal emphysema, and extensive subcutaneous emphysema caused by acute pneumonia are rarely observed in clinical practice. read more here.

Keywords: emphysema extensive; pneumomediastinum scrotal; emphysema; pneumorrhachis pneumomediastinum ... See more keywords
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Strategy to Prevent Subcutaneous Emphysema and Gas Insufflation-Related Complications in Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach: Reply

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Published in 2017 at "World Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s00268-017-4042-3

Abstract: Dear Editor, Various approaches to endoscopic and robotic thyroidectomy have been developed over the last two decades in order to reduce or avoid the formation of scarring on the anterior neck, which is a concern… read more here.

Keywords: subcutaneous emphysema; endoscopic thyroidectomy; emphysema; gas ... See more keywords
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LJ-529, a partial peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) agonist and adenosine A3 receptor agonist, ameliorates elastase-induced pulmonary emphysema in mice.

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Published in 2020 at "Archives of pharmacal research"

DOI: 10.1007/s12272-020-01235-0

Abstract: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the leading cause of human death worldwide. Currently available therapies for COPD mainly relieve symptoms and preserve lung function, suggesting the need to develop novel therapeutic or preventive regimens.… read more here.

Keywords: peroxisome proliferator; adenosine receptor; emphysema; elastase induced ... See more keywords
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An integrative analysis to distinguish between emphysema (EML) and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency-related emphysema (ADL)-A systems biology approach.

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Published in 2021 at "Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology"

DOI: 10.1016/bs.apcsb.2021.02.004

Abstract: Lung Emphysema is an abnormal enlargement of the air sacs followed by the destruction of alveolar walls without any prominent fibrosis. This study primarily identifies the differentially expressed genes (DEGs), interactions between them, and their… read more here.

Keywords: biology; antitrypsin deficiency; deficiency related; emphysema ... See more keywords
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Interstitial Lung Abnormalities, Emphysema and Spirometry in Smokers.

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Published in 2021 at "Chest"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2021.10.034

Abstract: BACKGROUND Most pulmonary conditions reduce forced vital capacity (FVC), but studies of patients with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema demonstrate that reductions in FVC are less than expected when these two conditions coexist clinically. RESEARCH… read more here.

Keywords: lung abnormalities; fvc; ila emphysema; emphysema ... See more keywords
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The importance of low-dose CT screening to identify emphysema in asymptomatic participants with and without a prior diagnosis of COPD.

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Published in 2021 at "Clinical imaging"

DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2021.03.012

Abstract: PURPOSE Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) includes chronic bronchitis, small airways disease, and emphysema. Diagnosis of COPD requires spirometric evidence and may be normal even when small airways disease or emphysema is present. Emphysema increases… read more here.

Keywords: participants without; diagnosis; emphysema; copd ... See more keywords
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Iatrogenic gastric emphysema

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Published in 2018 at "Medicina Intensiva"

DOI: 10.1016/j.medine.2018.04.001

Abstract: A 78-year-old male smoker was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit due to severe acute pancreatitis. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was performed, with the detection of tearing of the esophageal mucosa. The thoracic computed tomography scan… read more here.

Keywords: gastric emphysema; emphysema; iatrogenic gastric;
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Copper as the most likely pathogenic divergence factor between lung fibrosis and emphysema.

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Published in 2018 at "Medical hypotheses"

DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2018.08.003

Abstract: Although fibrosis and emphysema are in many ways on opposite ends of the pulmonary parenchymal disease spectrum, they seem to share common pathomechanistic steps. This is illustrated by the coexistence of both entities in lungs… read more here.

Keywords: fibrosis; fibrosis emphysema; emphysema; factor ... See more keywords
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Non-digestible oligosaccharides partially prevent the development of LPS-induced lung emphysema in mice

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Published in 2019 at "PharmaNutrition"

DOI: 10.1016/j.phanu.2019.100163

Abstract: Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a progressive inflammatory disorder, is also known as a systemic inflammatory disease, in which the gut-lung interaction plays an important role. The use of non-digestible oligosaccharides (NDOs) has gained… read more here.

Keywords: lung; non digestible; digestible oligosaccharides; gos lcfos ... See more keywords
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Recurrence of emphysema post-lung transplantation in a patient with alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD)

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Published in 2020 at "Respiratory Medicine Case Reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101309

Abstract: The genetic disorder alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) results in reduced levels of alpha 1 antitrypsin (AAT) in the lung and an imbalance between AAT anti-protease activity and the activity of proteases that degrade elastin… read more here.

Keywords: copd emphysema; emphysema; alpha antitrypsin; lung transplantation ... See more keywords