Articles with "endophyte" as a keyword



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Communities of endophytic fungi in a Puerto Rican rainforest vary along a gradient of disturbance due to Hurricane Maria

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9618

Abstract: Abstract Increases in the frequency and intensity of hurricanes influence the structure, function, and resilience of Caribbean forests. Trees in such forests harbor diverse fungal endophytes within leaves and roots. Fungal endophytes often are important… read more here.

Keywords: disturbance; chemistry; endophyte; phylogenetic diversity ... See more keywords
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Genetic modification of asexual Epichloë endophytes with the perA gene for peramine biosynthesis

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Genetics and Genomics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00438-018-1510-x

Abstract: Development of grass–endophyte associations with minimal or no detrimental effects in combination with beneficial characteristics is important for pastoral agriculture. The feasibility of enhancing production of an endophyte-derived beneficial alkaloid through introduction of an additional… read more here.

Keywords: biosynthesis; pera gene; asexual epichlo; endophyte ... See more keywords
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus inoculation reduces the drought-resistance advantage of endophyte-infected versus endophyte-free Leymus chinensis

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Published in 2017 at "Mycorrhiza"

DOI: 10.1007/s00572-017-0794-8

Abstract: Grasses can be infected simultaneously by endophytic fungi and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that endophyte-associated drought resistance of a native grass was affected by an AM fungus. In… read more here.

Keywords: drought resistance; endophyte; mycorrhizal; fungus inoculation ... See more keywords
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qPCR-based relative quantification of the brown algal endophyte Laminarionema elsbetiae in Saccharina latissima: variation and dynamics of host—endophyte interactions

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Applied Phycology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10811-017-1367-0

Abstract: Morphological changes—such as dark spots, twisted stipes and deformed blades—have been observed in wild and cultivated Saccharina latissima. The putative cause for the disease symptoms is the filamentous endophytic brown alga Laminarionema elsbetiae, which is… read more here.

Keywords: host endophyte; latissima; saccharina latissima; relative quantification ... See more keywords
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can shift plant-soil feedback of grass-endophyte symbiosis from negative to positive

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Published in 2017 at "Plant and Soil"

DOI: 10.1007/s11104-017-3216-y

Abstract: AimsPlants affect each other by modifying soils conditions in plant-soil feedbacks, where associated microbes have an integral role. Since epichloid endophytes and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are highly widespread grass symbionts, here we explore the… read more here.

Keywords: grass; plant; feedback; endophyte ... See more keywords
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Effect of Epichloë fungal endophyte symbiosis on tall fescue to cope with flooding-derived oxygen-limited conditions depends on the host genotype

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Published in 2021 at "Plant and Soil"

DOI: 10.1007/s11104-021-05105-6

Abstract: There is little information about the role of fungal endophytes on plant performance under oxygen-limited conditions. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Epichloe endophyte symbiosis on tall fescue responses to oxygen stress in… read more here.

Keywords: oxygen; limited conditions; effect; oxygen limited ... See more keywords
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Yucasin and cinnamic acid inhibit IAA and flavonoids biosynthesis minimizing interaction between maize and endophyte Aspergillus nomius

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Published in 2020 at "Symbiosis"

DOI: 10.1007/s13199-020-00690-z

Abstract: Chemical crosstalk between plant roots and associated microbes is imperative for the initiation of symbiosis. Phenolics, flavonoids and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) are acclaimed as signaling molecules in developing plant-microbe symbiosis. The role of IAA and… read more here.

Keywords: aspergillus nomius; iaa flavonoids; interaction; endophyte ... See more keywords
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In silico modelling and molecular dynamics simulation studies on L-Asparaginase isolated from bacterial endophyte of Ocimum tenuiflorum.

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Published in 2018 at "Enzyme and microbial technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2018.06.005

Abstract: Bioactive compounds from endophytes have been used to treat various diseases. In the present study, L-Asparaginase producing endophytes were isolated from Ocimum tenuiflorum (Tulasi) from NIT Warangal, Telangana, India to treat Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)… read more here.

Keywords: asparaginase; simulation studies; molecular dynamics; endophyte ... See more keywords
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Optimization of Direct Blue-14 dye degradation by Bacillus fermus (Kx898362) an alkaliphilic plant endophyte and assessment of degraded metabolite toxicity.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of hazardous materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.10.074

Abstract: Alkaliphilic bacteria possesses the ability to survive in the extreme conditions with high salt concentrations. The adaptability of alkaliphilic bacteria to extreme conditions has made them predominant degrader in the field of biodegradation. A moderately… read more here.

Keywords: degradation; bacillus fermus; direct blue; dye ... See more keywords
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Shoot morphology and alkaloid content of Epichloë endophyte–Festuca sinensis associations

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Published in 2018 at "Crop and Pasture Science"

DOI: 10.1071/cp17231

Abstract: Abstract. The Chinese native cool-season perennial grass species Festuca sinensis Keng ex E.B.Alexeev exhibits frequent asymptomatic infections with an asexual Epichloë fungal endophyte. Six Festuca sinensis ecotypes were collected in different geographical locations. Endophyte-positive (E+)… read more here.

Keywords: sinensis; festuca sinensis; endophyte; host ecotype ... See more keywords
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Novel grass–endophyte associations reduce the feeding behaviour of invasive European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

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Published in 2017 at "Wildlife Research"

DOI: 10.1071/wr16114

Abstract: Abstract Context. Small mammalian herbivores, such as European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus), can have significant unwanted impacts on agriculture and horticulture and can attract birds of prey and avian scavengers to airports, increasing the risk of… read more here.

Keywords: endophyte infected; grass; feeding behaviour; european rabbits ... See more keywords