Articles with "env" as a keyword



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HIV Envelope Glycoform Heterogeneity and Localized Diversity Govern the Initiation and Maturation of a V2 Apex Broadly Neutralizing Antibody Lineage

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Published in 2017 at "Immunity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2017.11.002

Abstract: SUMMARY Understanding how broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) to HIV envelope (Env) develop during natural infection can help guide the rational design of an HIV vaccine. Here, we described a bnAb lineage targeting the Env V2… read more here.

Keywords: lineage; heterogeneity; env; glycoform heterogeneity ... See more keywords
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Cryo-EM structure of full-length HIV-1 Env bound with the Fab of antibody PG16.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2019.11.028

Abstract: The HIV-1 envelope protein (Env) is the target of neutralizing antibodies and the template for vaccine immunogen design. The dynamic conformational equilibrium of trimeric Env influences its antigenicity and potential immunogenicity. Antibodies that bind at… read more here.

Keywords: cryo structure; hiv; fab; structure ... See more keywords
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Ligand accessibility to the HIV-1 Env co-receptor binding site can occur prior to CD4 engagement and is independent of viral tier category.

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Published in 2018 at "Virology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2018.04.002

Abstract: HIV-1 virus entry into target cells requires the envelope glycoprotein (Env) to first bind the primary receptor, CD4 and subsequently the co-receptor. Antibody access to the co-receptor binding site (CoRbs) in the pre-receptor-engaged state, prior… read more here.

Keywords: cd4; binding site; receptor; receptor binding ... See more keywords
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Single molecule fate of HIV-1 envelope reveals late-stage viral lattice incorporation

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Published in 2018 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04220-w

Abstract: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) assembly occurs on the inner leaflet of the host cell plasma membrane, incorporating the essential viral envelope glycoprotein (Env) within a budding lattice of HIV-1 Gag structural proteins. The… read more here.

Keywords: microscopy; hiv; envelope; env ... See more keywords
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Characterization of HIV-1 CRF01_AE env Genes Derived from Recently Infected Indonesian Individuals.

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Published in 2019 at "AIDS research and human retroviruses"

DOI: 10.1089/aid.2019.0179

Abstract: To eradicate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, a comprehensive strategy including preventive vaccine development is needed. Envelope glycoproteins (Env) play a central role in viral infection and are the major targets of humoral… read more here.

Keywords: infected indonesian; hiv; recently infected; derived recently ... See more keywords
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Dynamic Evolution of Retroviral Envelope Genes in Egg-Laying Mammalian Genomes

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msad090

Abstract: Independently acquired envelope (env) genes from endogenous retroviruses have contributed to the placental trophoblast cell-cell fusion in therian mammals. Egg-laying mammals (monotremes) are an important sister clade for understanding mammalian placental evolution, but the env… read more here.

Keywords: env; env tac1; evolution retroviral; egg laying ... See more keywords

Long-Acting BMS-378806 Analogues Stabilize the State-1 Conformation of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Envelope Glycoproteins

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00148-20

Abstract: The envelope glycoprotein (Env) spike on the surface of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) mediates the entry of the virus into host cells and is also the target for antibodies. During virus entry, Env… read more here.

Keywords: conformation; virus; env; state ... See more keywords
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Effects of the SOS (A501C/T605C) and DS (I201C/A433C) Disulfide Bonds on HIV-1 Membrane Envelope Glycoprotein Conformation and Function

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00304-19

Abstract: The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope proteins (Envs) bind receptors on the host cell and change shape to allow the virus to enter the cell. Most virus-inhibiting antibodies and drugs recognize a particular… read more here.

Keywords: conformation; envelope proteins; envelope; virus ... See more keywords
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Asymmetric Structures and Conformational Plasticity of the Uncleaved Full-Length Human Immunodeficiency Virus Envelope Glycoprotein Trimer

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00529-21

Abstract: The envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimers on the surface of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) mediate the entry of the virus into host cells and serve as targets for neutralizing antibodies. The functional Env trimer is produced… read more here.

Keywords: trimer; virus; env; envelope glycoprotein ... See more keywords
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SYNJ2BP Improves the Production of Lentiviral Envelope Protein by Facilitating the Formation of Mitochondrion-Associated Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00549-22

Abstract: Lentiviral Env proteins, which are rich in disulfide bonds, need to be fully folded in the ER; otherwise, misfolded Env proteins will induce ER stress and be degraded by ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD). To date,… read more here.

Keywords: env; lentiviral env; eiav; production ... See more keywords
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Dual Pathways of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Envelope Glycoprotein Trafficking Modulate the Selective Exclusion of Uncleaved Oligomers from Virions

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01369-20

Abstract: The envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimers on the surface of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) mediate the entry of the virus into host cells and serve as targets for neutralizing antibodies. The cleaved, functional Env… read more here.

Keywords: surface; virus; cell; env ... See more keywords