Articles with "environmental enteric" as a keyword



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Pathophysiology of environmental enteric dysfunction and its impact on oral vaccine efficacy

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Published in 2018 at "Mucosal Immunology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41385-018-0036-1

Abstract: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) refers to a subclinical disorder of intestinal function common in tropical countries and in settings of poverty and economic disadvantage. The enteropathy that underlies this syndrome is characterized by mucosal inflammation… read more here.

Keywords: oral vaccine; enteric dysfunction; environmental enteric; vaccine ... See more keywords
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Reduced infant rhesus macaque growth rates due to environmental enteric dysfunction and association with histopathology in the large intestine

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Published in 2022 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27925-x

Abstract: Environmental enteric dysfunction is associated with malnutrition as well as infant growth stunting and has been classically defined by villous blunting, decreased crypt-to-villus ratio, and inflammation in the small intestine. Here, we characterized environmental enteric… read more here.

Keywords: enteric dysfunction; histopathology; large intestine; environmental enteric ... See more keywords
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Biomarkers of Environmental Enteric Dysfuction and Associations with Child Linear Growth in Rural Odisha, India (OR10-06-19).

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Published in 2019 at "Current developments in nutrition"

DOI: 10.1093/cdn/nzz034.or10-06-19

Abstract: Objectives Intestinal dysfunction due to mucosal inflammation, known as environmental enteric dysfunction (EED), has been hypothesized to contribute to stunting in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Given that consensus is lacking on gold standard biomarkers… read more here.

Keywords: rural odisha; growth; environmental enteric; child linear ... See more keywords
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Environmental enteric dysfunction and small intestinal histomorphology of stunted children in Bangladesh

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Published in 2022 at "PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010472

Abstract: There is lack of information on the histological characteristics of the intestinal mucosa in Bangladeshi children, which is considered to be the traditional gold standard for diagnosis of environmental enteric dysfunction (EED). The purpose of… read more here.

Keywords: stunted children; environmental enteric; enteric dysfunction; histopathology ... See more keywords
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Assessing environmental enteric dysfunction via multiplex assay and its relation to growth and development among HIV-exposed uninfected Tanzanian infants

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Published in 2023 at "PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011181

Abstract: Background Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) may contribute to poor growth and development in young children. While validated EED biomarkers are currently lacking, multiplex assays are able to capture multiple domains of the condition. The purpose… read more here.

Keywords: development among; growth; environmental enteric; development ... See more keywords
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Pathobiome driven gut inflammation in Pakistani children with Environmental Enteric Dysfunction

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Published in 2019 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221095

Abstract: Environmental Enteric Dysfunction (EED) is an acquired small intestinal inflammatory condition underlying high rates of stunting in children read more here.

Keywords: gut inflammation; enteric dysfunction; pathobiome driven; environmental enteric ... See more keywords
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Campylobacter Colonization, Environmental Enteric Dysfunction, Stunting, and Associated Risk Factors Among Young Children in Rural Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study From the Campylobacter Genomics and Environmental Enteric Dysfunction (CAGED) Project

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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Public Health"

DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.615793

Abstract: Livestock farming provides a possible mechanism by which smallholder farmers can meet their household need for animal source foods (ASF), which may reduce the risk of stunting. However, direct/indirect contacts with domestic animals may increase… read more here.

Keywords: risk; enteric dysfunction; colonization; campylobacter ... See more keywords
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Lack of Associations between Environmental Exposures and Environmental Enteric Dysfunction among 18-Month-Old Children in Rural Malawi

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph191710891

Abstract: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is common and contributes to linear growth faltering (stunting) and mortality among children in low-resource settings. A few studies on the environmental causes of EED have been conducted but the exact… read more here.

Keywords: month old; associations environmental; environmental exposures; environmental enteric ... See more keywords
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Essential Fatty Acid Deficiency Associates with Growth Faltering and Environmental Enteric Dysfunction in Children

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Published in 2023 at "Metabolites"

DOI: 10.3390/metabo13040489

Abstract: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is characterized by intestinal inflammation, malabsorption and growth-faltering in children with heightened exposure to gut pathogens. The aim of this study was to characterize serum non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), in association… read more here.

Keywords: essential fatty; growth; environmental enteric; growth faltering ... See more keywords