Articles with "enzyme activities" as a keyword



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Fire decreases soil enzyme activities and reorganizes microbially-mediated nutrient cycles: A meta-analysis.

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3807

Abstract: The biogeochemical signature of fire shapes the functioning of many ecosystems. Fire changes nutrient cycles not only by volatilizing plant material, but also by altering organic matter decomposition-a process regulated by soil extracellular enzyme activities… read more here.

Keywords: meta analysis; fire; enzyme activities; nutrient cycles ... See more keywords
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Liver Antioxidant Enzyme Activities Increase After Taurine in Ovariectomized Rats.

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Published in 2017 at "Advances in experimental medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-024-1079-2_85

Abstract: The present study was performed to know the effects of taurine on the lipid level of plasma and liver, lipid peroxidation and antioxidative enzyme activities of liver tissue in ovariectomized (OVX) rats fed cholesterol. Twenty-four… read more here.

Keywords: enzyme activities; control; group; rats fed ... See more keywords
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Cadmium Toxicity in Wheat: Impacts on Element Contents, Antioxidant Enzyme Activities, Oxidative Stress, and Genotoxicity

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Published in 2019 at "Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00128-019-02745-4

Abstract: Cadmium (Cd) pollution is constantly increasing in agricultural systems due to anthropogenic activities and causes significant reductions in the yield of crop species. In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of Cd stress… read more here.

Keywords: element contents; wheat; enzyme activities; genotoxicity ... See more keywords
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An overview of Trichoderma reesei co-cultures for the production of lignocellulolytic enzymes.

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Published in 2021 at "Applied microbiology and biotechnology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00253-021-11261-7

Abstract: Biorefineries are core facilities for implementing a sustainable circular bioeconomy. These facilities rely on microbial enzymes to hydrolyze lignocellulosic substrates into fermentable sugars. Fungal co-cultures mimic the process of natural biodegradation and have been shown… read more here.

Keywords: production; enzyme activities; trichoderma reesei; lignocellulolytic enzymes ... See more keywords
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Influence of chlorine injection on soil enzyme activities and maize growth under drip irrigation with secondary sewage effluent

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Published in 2018 at "Irrigation Science"

DOI: 10.1007/s00271-018-0589-5

Abstract: Chlorination is an effective method to prevent and reduce emitter clogging caused by algae and bacteria in drip irrigation system. The optimal chlorination schemes should be developed to alleviate the potential negative effect of chlorination… read more here.

Keywords: irrigation; enzyme activities; chlorination; injection ... See more keywords
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Effects of Ascorbic Acid and Copper Treatments on Metallothionein Gene Expression and Antioxidant Enzyme Activities in Helianthus annuus L. Exposed to Chromium Stress

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Plant Growth Regulation"

DOI: 10.1007/s00344-019-10031-0

Abstract: Heavy metal pollution, which is one of the most important environmental problems, has a significant effect on plant growth and development. Plants influence all living things because of their role in the food chain. Therefore,… read more here.

Keywords: metallothionein gene; enzyme activities; gene expression; expression ... See more keywords
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Plant roots and species moderate the salinity effect on microbial respiration, biomass, and enzyme activities in a sandy clay soil

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Published in 2018 at "Biology and Fertility of Soils"

DOI: 10.1007/s00374-018-1277-6

Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of plant absence or presence on microbial properties and enzyme activities at different levels of salinity in a sandy clay soil. The treatments involved five… read more here.

Keywords: soil microbial; plant; enzyme activities; biomass ... See more keywords
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Distinct effects of N and P addition on soil enzyme activities and C distribution in aggregates in a subalpine spruce plantation

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Published in 2018 at "Biogeochemistry"

DOI: 10.1007/s10533-018-0513-3

Abstract: Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) have a critical role in soil carbon (C) cycling, but the mechanisms underlying the responses of soil C dynamics to N and P availability remain unclear because both N and… read more here.

Keywords: addition; subalpine spruce; enzyme activities; bulk soil ... See more keywords
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Rice busk biochar treatment to cobalt-polluted fluvo-aquic soil: speciation and enzyme activities

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Published in 2019 at "Ecotoxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10646-019-02134-x

Abstract: Rice busk biochar was mixed with cobalt (Co)-polluted soil to examine the efficacy of biochar for Co immobilization and detoxification in fluvo-aquic soil. The Co speciation (modified BCR sequential extraction), fluorescein diacetate (FDA) hydrolysis and… read more here.

Keywords: enzyme activities; fluvo aquic; rice busk; aquic soil ... See more keywords
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Effects of gallic acid and Zn, Cu, and Ni on antioxidant enzyme activities of Hyphantria cunea larvae infected with Bacillus thuringiensis

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Published in 2022 at "Ecotoxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10646-022-02523-9

Abstract: The effects of copper, nickel, and zinc and the potent antioxidant gallic acid on the antioxidant enzyme activities of Hyphantria cunea larvae infected with Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki have been identified in this study. With… read more here.

Keywords: gallic acid; antioxidant enzyme; acid antioxidant; activities hyphantria ... See more keywords
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Effect of diets supplemented with different seaweed extracts on growth performance and digestive enzyme activities of juvenile white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Applied Phycology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10811-018-1628-6

Abstract: This study evaluated the nutritional potential of three seaweed extracts (Ulva lactuca, Eisenia sp. and Porphyra sp.) as possible ingredients in shrimp feed to improve growth and main digestive enzyme activities. Seaweed extracts were included… read more here.

Keywords: enzyme activities; growth; seaweed extracts; growth performance ... See more keywords