Articles with "erwinia amylovora" as a keyword



Characterization of the biocontrol activity of three bacterial isolates against the phytopathogen Erwinia amylovora

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Published in 2021 at "MicrobiologyOpen"

DOI: 10.1002/mbo3.1202

Abstract: Antibiotics are sprayed on apple and pear orchards to control, among other pathogens, the bacterium Erwinia amylovora, the causative agent of fire blight. As with many other pathogens, we observe the emergence of antibiotic‐resistant strains… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; amylovora s435; characterization biocontrol; three bacterial ... See more keywords
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Inhibition of Erwinia amylovora by Bacillus nakamurai

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Published in 2020 at "Current Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00284-019-01845-y

Abstract: A variety of potential inhibitors were tested for the first time for the suppression of Erwinia amylovora, the causal agent of fire blight in apples and pears. Strain variability was evident in susceptibility to inhibitors… read more here.

Keywords: inhibition erwinia; amylovora bacillus; erwinia amylovora; erwinia ... See more keywords
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An Erwinia amylovora inducible promoter for improvement of apple fire blight resistance.

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Published in 2022 at "Plant cell reports"

DOI: 10.1007/s00299-022-02869-8

Abstract: KEY MESSAGE pPPO16, the first Ea-inducible promoter cloned from apple, can be a useful component of intragenic strategies to create fire blight resistant apple genotypes. Intragenesis is an important alternative to transgenesis to produce modified… read more here.

Keywords: fire blight; apple; erwinia amylovora; inducible promoter ... See more keywords
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Integration of multiple stimuli-sensing systems to regulate HrpS and type III secretion system in Erwinia amylovora

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Published in 2017 at "Molecular Genetics and Genomics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00438-017-1376-3

Abstract: The bacterial enhancer binding protein (bEBP) HrpS is essential for Erwinia amylovora virulence by activating the type III secretion system (T3SS). However, how the hrpS gene is regulated remains poorly understood in E. amylovora. In… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; system; iii secretion; mutant ... See more keywords
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Characterization of genes involved in (p)ppGpp precursor biosynthesis in Erwinia amylovora

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Plant Pathology"

DOI: 10.1007/s42161-020-00583-6

Abstract: Previous studies have shown that the hypersensitive response and pathogenicity (hrp)-type III secretion system (T3SS) is activated by the bacterial alarmone (p)ppGpp, which mediates the stringent response in nutrient starvation conditions in Erwinia amylovora. ATP… read more here.

Keywords: genes involved; erwinia amylovora; biosynthesis; adenine gmp ... See more keywords
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Fire blight distribution in Georgia and characterization of selected Erwinia amylovora isolates

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Plant Pathology"

DOI: 10.1007/s42161-020-00700-5

Abstract: Since its initial appearance in the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region in 2016, fire blight has spread to several other regions of Georgia during the years 2017–2018, especially affecting the eastern part of the country. The causative agent… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; fire blight; distribution georgia; blight distribution ... See more keywords
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Successful Manipulation of the Product Spectrum of the Erwinia amylovora Levansucrase by Modifying the Residues around loop1, Loop 3, and Loop 4.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c07891

Abstract: Levansucrase (LS, EC 2.4.1.10) catalyzes the synthesis of levan by successively transferring the fructosyl moiety from sucrose to an elongated fructan chain. Although the product distribution of LS from Erwinia amylovora (Ea-LS) was studied under… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; loop; levansucrase; product spectrum ... See more keywords
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Transcriptional profile of AvrRpt2EA-mediated resistance and susceptibility response to Erwinia amylovora in apple

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88032-x

Abstract: Most of the commercial apple cultivars are highly susceptible to fire blight, which is the most devastating bacterial disease affecting pome fruits. Resistance to fire blight is described especially in wild Malus accessions such as… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; resistance; response; apple ... See more keywords
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The Effect of Erwinia amylovora Infection in Apple Saplings and Fruit on the Behavior of Delia platura (Diptera: Anthomyiidae).

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Published in 2020 at "Environmental entomology"

DOI: 10.1093/ee/nvaa153

Abstract: The Vector Manipulation Hypothesis (VMH) posits that phytopathogens develop strategies to enhance dissemination by mediating behavior change in insect vectors. The VMH is poorly studied in phytopathogenic bacteria, especially in systems with numerous, occasional vectors.… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; fruit; delia platura; infected fruit ... See more keywords
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Novel detection and quantification approach of Erwinia amylovora in vitro and in planta using SYBR Green-based real-time PCR assay.

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Published in 2022 at "Plant disease"

DOI: 10.1094/pdis-05-22-1227-sc

Abstract: Fire blight, caused by the bacterial pathogen Erwinia amylovora, is a highly destructive disease of apples and pears, Since the apple tree entity infected by E. amylovora eventually systemically dies, the E. amylovora is a… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; erwinia; green based; sybr green ... See more keywords
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In-orchard population dynamics of Erwinia amylovora on apple flower stigmas.

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Published in 2022 at "Phytopathology"

DOI: 10.1094/phyto-01-21-0018-r

Abstract: Populations of the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora Ea110 on apple flower stigmas were tracked over the course of apple bloom in field studies conducted between 2016 and 2019. In 18 of 23 experiments, flower… read more here.

Keywords: erwinia amylovora; flower stigmas; apple flower; population surges ... See more keywords