Articles with "esx" as a keyword



Multiple genetic paths including massive gene amplification allow Mycobacterium tuberculosis to overcome loss of ESX-3 secretion system substrates

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2112608119

Abstract: Significance The Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) ESX-3 type VII secretion system plays a critical role in iron acquisition. Infection of mice with highly attenuated Mtb deletion mutants lacking esxG or esxH, genes encoding key ESX-3 substrates,… read more here.

Keywords: mycobacterium tuberculosis; secretion; esx; gene amplification ... See more keywords

The antagonistic transcription factors, EspM and EspN, regulate the ESX-1 secretion system in M. marinum

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Published in 2024 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.03357-23

Abstract: ABSTRACT Bacterial pathogens use protein secretion systems to transport virulence factors and regulate gene expression. Among pathogenic mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium marinum, the ESAT-6 system 1 (ESX-1) secretion is crucial for host interaction.… read more here.

Keywords: system; transcription factor; esx; infection ... See more keywords

Assembly of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis type VII ESX-1 secretion system in Mycobacterium smegmatis identifies a new transcriptional activator of esx-1 genes and a novel TB vaccine

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Published in 2025 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.01131-25

Abstract: ABSTRACT Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb) uses its type VII secretion system (T7SS) ESX-1 to export immunogenic, virulence-mediating protein effectors. In this study, the fast-growing, non-pathogenic model mycobacteria Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2-155 was engineered to express the… read more here.

Keywords: system; mycobacterium; tuberculosis; esx ... See more keywords

Mycobacterium abscessus Mutants with a Compromised Functional Link between the Type VII ESX-3 System and an Iron Uptake Mechanism Reliant on an Unusual Mycobactin Siderophore

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Published in 2022 at "Pathogens"

DOI: 10.3390/pathogens11090953

Abstract: The opportunistic pathogen Mycobacterium abscessus subsp. abscessus (Mab) has become an emerging public health threat due to the increasing number of Mab-associated chronic pulmonary disease cases. Treatment requires multiple drug courses and is often combined… read more here.

Keywords: system; link; esx; iron uptake ... See more keywords