Establishing a crosswalk between the Common European Framework for Languages (CEFR) and writing domains scored by automated essay scoring
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DOI: 10.1080/08957347.2018.1464451
Abstract: ABSTRACT This article employs the Common European Framework Reference for Language Acquisition (CEFR) as a basis for evaluating writing in the context of machine scoring. The CEFR was designed as a framework for evaluating proficiency… read more here.
Keywords: framework languages; framework; crosswalk common; establishing crosswalk ... See more keywords
The Empirical Validity of the Common European Framework of Reference Scales: An Exemplary Study for the Vocabulary and Fluency Scales in a Language Testing Context
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DOI: 10.1093/applin/amw057
Abstract: In spite of the widespread use of Common European Framework of Reference for language learning, teaching, and assessment (CEFR) scales, there is an overwhelming lack of evidence regarding their power to describe empirical learner language… read more here.
Keywords: fluency scales; framework reference; vocabulary fluency; european framework ... See more keywords
Foreword to the Special Issue “The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) for English Language Assessment in China” of Language Testing in Asia
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DOI: 10.1186/s40468-017-0049-9
Abstract: Correspondence: [email protected] Department of Linguistics and English Language, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK Background The need within language testing and assessment for specifications of test content, methods and constructs has long been recognised and accepted. In… read more here.
Keywords: framework reference; language testing; reference; european framework ... See more keywords