Articles with "evolutionary model" as a keyword



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Hawaiian Drosophila as an Evolutionary Model Clade: Days of Future Past

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Published in 2018 at "BioEssays"

DOI: 10.1002/bies.201700246

Abstract: The Hawaiian Drosophila have been a model system for evolutionary, ecological, and ethological studies since the inception of the Hawaiian Drosophila Project in the 1960s. Here we review the past and present research on this… read more here.

Keywords: drosophila; hawaiian drosophila; model; clade ... See more keywords
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On application of the precautionary principle to ban GMVs: an evolutionary model of new seed technology integration

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Evolutionary Economics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00191-020-00694-4

Abstract: Since the 1990s, agri-biotech multinationals have introduced a radical innovation in the form of seeds derived from genetically modified plant varieties or GMVs. However, on the basis of the ‘precautionary principle’ that advocates ensuring a… read more here.

Keywords: application precautionary; seed; technology; precautionary principle ... See more keywords
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The emergence of heterotrophy in an eco-evolutionary model: modelling trophic transitions in a resource-based framework with naturally-bounded trait distributions

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Published in 2019 at "Evolutionary Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10682-019-09981-4

Abstract: A plankton eco-evolutionary model with an alga that has the metabolic pathways to allow it to function as an autotroph or heterotroph is considered. Ecological constraints dictate that the traits that describe the feeding preferences… read more here.

Keywords: trait distributions; eco evolutionary; emergence heterotrophy; naturally bounded ... See more keywords
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Genetic algorithms applied to an evolutionary model of industrial dynamics

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Published in 2020 at "Economica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.econ.2019.09.002

Abstract: Abstract In order to verify the effects of machine learning in a market structure, an evolutionary model containing firms that use a genetic algorithm to decide their investment in innovative R&D was developed. These firms… read more here.

Keywords: model industrial; genetic algorithms; market; industrial dynamics ... See more keywords
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A dynamic eco-evolutionary model predicts slow response of alpine plants to climate warming

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Published in 2017 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15399

Abstract: Withstanding extinction while facing rapid climate change depends on a species' ability to track its ecological niche or to evolve a new one. Current methods that predict climate-driven species' range shifts use ecological modelling without… read more here.

Keywords: predicts slow; eco evolutionary; dynamic eco; climate change ... See more keywords
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First insights into the gut microbiomes and the diet of the Littorina snail ecotypes, a recently emerged marine evolutionary model

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Published in 2022 at "Evolutionary Applications"

DOI: 10.1111/eva.13447

Abstract: Microbes can play a prominent role in the evolution of their hosts, facilitating adaptation to various environments and promoting ecological divergence. The Wave and Crab ecotypes of the intertidal snail Littorina saxatilis is an evolutionary… read more here.

Keywords: first insights; snail; evolutionary model; insights gut ... See more keywords
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When scientific experts come to be media stars: An evolutionary model tested by analysing coronavirus media coverage across Italian newspapers

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Published in 2023 at "PLOS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284841

Abstract: The article aims to understand the process through which scientific experts gain and maintain remarkable media visibility. It has been analysed a corpus of 213,875 articles published by the eight most important Italian newspapers across… read more here.

Keywords: media visibility; italian newspapers; evolutionary model; scientific experts ... See more keywords
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A New Explanation for the Frog-in-the-Pan Phenomenon Based on the Cognitive-Evolutionary Model of Surprise

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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/bs13010007

Abstract: The frog-in-the-pan (FIP) phenomenon suggests that investors are more sensitive to abrupt price changes than gradual price changes in the stock market. Based on the cognitive-evolutionary model of surprise and the reinforcement learning model, this… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive evolutionary; phenomenon; frog pan; based cognitive ... See more keywords
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An evolutionary model identifies the main evolutionary biases for the evolution of genome-replication profiles

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Published in 2021 at "eLife"

DOI: 10.7554/elife.63542

Abstract: Recent results comparing the temporal program of genome replication of yeast species belonging to the Lachancea clade support the scenario that the evolution of the replication timing program could be mainly driven by correlated acquisition… read more here.

Keywords: evolutionary biases; replication; replication timing; genome replication ... See more keywords