Articles with "excitable media" as a keyword



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A theory for spiral wave drift induced by ac and polarized electric fields in chemical excitable media

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-09092-6

Abstract: Spiral waves are shown to undergo directional drifts in the presence of ac and polarized electric fields when their frequencies are twice of the spiral frequencies. Here, we propose a quantitative description for the spiral… read more here.

Keywords: drift induced; polarized electric; electric fields; spiral wave ... See more keywords
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Spiral wave initiation in excitable media

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Published in 2018 at "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2017.0379

Abstract: Spiral waves represent an important example of dissipative structures observed in many distributed systems in chemistry, biology and physics. By definition, excitable media occupy a stationary resting state in the absence of external perturbations. However,… read more here.

Keywords: spiral wave; chemistry; wave initiation; biology ... See more keywords
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Stable and unstable vortex knots in excitable media.

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Published in 2019 at "Physical review. E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.99.012211

Abstract: We study the dynamics of knotted vortices in a bulk excitable medium using the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. From a systematic survey of all knots of at most eight crossings we establish that the generic behavior is… read more here.

Keywords: unstable vortex; geometry; stable unstable; excitable media ... See more keywords
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Kramers Rate Theory of Pacemaker Dynamics in Noisy Excitable Media.

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Published in 2022 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.048101

Abstract: Rhythmic activities, which are usually driven by pacemakers, are common in biological systems. In noisy excitable media, pacemakers are self-organized firing clusters, but the underlying dynamics remains to be elucidated. Here we develop a Kramers… read more here.

Keywords: theory; excitable media; kramers rate; rate theory ... See more keywords