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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"
DOI: 10.1002/cne.24415
Abstract: The preBötzinger Complex (preBötC), a compact medullary region essential for generating normal breathing rhythm and pattern, is the kernel of the breathing central pattern generator (CPG). Excitatory preBötC neurons in rats project to major breathing‐related…
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Keywords:
excitatory inhibitory;
inhibitory preb;
tzinger complex;
preb tzinger ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Biological Cybernetics"
DOI: 10.1007/s00422-017-0737-7
Abstract: Balanced networks are a frequently employed basic model for neuronal networks in the mammalian neocortex. Large numbers of excitatory and inhibitory neurons are recurrently connected so that the numerous positive and negative inputs that each…
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Keywords:
winnerless competition;
clustered balanced;
excitatory inhibitory;
competition clustered ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology"
DOI: 10.1007/s10571-019-00759-4
Abstract: Although approximately 50% of cases have a known genetic defect, the precise pathogenesis of Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is still unclear. We recently reported that expression of fibronectin (FN), which is involved in the migration, colonization,…
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Keywords:
etiology;
excitatory;
hirschsprung disease;
excitatory inhibitory ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Cell reports"
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109208
Abstract: Brain neurons arise from relatively few progenitors generating an enormous diversity of neuronal types. Nonetheless, a cardinal feature of mammalian brain neurogenesis is thought to be that excitatory and inhibitory neurons derive from separate, spatially…
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Keywords:
common progenitors;
excitatory inhibitory;
inhibitory neurons;
neurons common ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Clinical Neurophysiology Practice"
DOI: 10.1016/j.cnp.2021.10.002
Abstract: Highlights • We studied excitatory and inhibitory responses to cervical root magnetic stimulation.• CRMS elicited direct and reflex responses in hand muscles.• CRMS is painless and well tolerated and, therefore, applicable to clinical studies.
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Keywords:
responses cervical;
root magnetic;
inhibitory responses;
cervical root ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Hearing Research"
DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2020.107957
Abstract: We examined the effect of acoustic trauma on the spontaneous activities of the glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) of mice. Optogenetics was used to identify the neuron type. In control animals,…
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Keywords:
colliculus mice;
inferior colliculus;
excitatory inhibitory;
neurons inferior ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Neuroscience Letters"
DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134371
Abstract: Motor skill training induces functional and structural changes in the primary motor cortex. New dendritic spines are formed with training and the horizontal connections in the layer II/III area of the primary motor cortex are…
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Keywords:
motor skill;
excitatory inhibitory;
motor;
motor cortex ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Neuroscience Letters"
DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2021.135707
Abstract: The dorsal spinal cord contains projection neurons that transmit somatosensory information to the brain and interneurons which then modulate neuronal activity of these projection neurons and/or other interneurons. Interneurons can be subdivided into two groups:…
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Keywords:
neuronal activity;
dorsal spinal;
excitatory inhibitory;
inhibitory neurons ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Neuron"
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.09.045
Abstract: Inhibitory neurons, which play a critical role in decision-making models, are often simplified as a single pool of non-selective neurons lacking connection specificity. This assumption is supported by observations in the primary visual cortex: inhibitory…
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Keywords:
decision;
inhibitory neurons;
excitatory inhibitory;
decision making ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c24327
Abstract: A gate-tunable synaptic device controlling dynamically reconfigurable excitatory and inhibitory synaptic responses, which can emulate the fundamental synaptic responses for developing diverse functionalities of the biological nervous system, was developed using ambipolar oxide semiconductor thin-film…
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Keywords:
ambipolar oxide;
synaptic responses;
device;
thin film ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Nature Communications"
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04210-y
Abstract: The integration of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs is fundamental to neuronal processing. In the mammalian auditory brainstem, neurons compare excitatory and inhibitory inputs from the ipsilateral and contralateral ear, respectively, for sound localization. However,…
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Keywords:
timed inhibition;
auditory brainstem;
inhibition;
excitatory inhibitory ... See more keywords