Articles with "expressing interneurons" as a keyword



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Characterization of calbindin D28k expressing interneurons in the ventral horn of the mouse spinal cord

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Published in 2018 at "Developmental Dynamics"

DOI: 10.1002/dvdy.24601

Abstract: Background: Expression of the calcium binding protein, calbindin (CB), is well established as a hallmark of Renshaw cells, a class of interneurons found in spatially restricted areas in the ventral spinal cord that directly modulate… read more here.

Keywords: expressing interneurons; interneurons ventral; expression; ventral horn ... See more keywords
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Axonal sprouting in commissurally projecting parvalbumin‐expressing interneurons

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Neuroscience Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24011

Abstract: Previous research has shown that in vivo on‐demand optogenetic stimulation of inhibitory interneurons expressing parvalbumin (PV) is sufficient to suppress seizures in a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Surprisingly, this intervention was capable… read more here.

Keywords: expressing interneurons; commissurally projecting; axonal sprouting; parvalbumin ... See more keywords
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Opposing Ventral Striatal Medium Spiny Neuron Activities Shaped by Striatal Parvalbumin-Expressing Interneurons during Goal-Directed Behaviors.

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Published in 2020 at "Cell reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107829

Abstract: Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) of mice show opposing activities upon the initiation of a food-seeking lever press task. Ventromedial striatal (VMS)-MSNs are inhibited but ventrolateral striatal (VLS)-MSNs are activated; these activities mediate action selection and… read more here.

Keywords: expressing interneurons; striatal parvalbumin; parvalbumin expressing; medium spiny ... See more keywords
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Dendritic inhibition differentially regulates excitability of dentate gyrus parvalbumin-expressing interneurons and granule cells

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Published in 2019 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13533-3

Abstract: Fast-spiking parvalbumin-expressing interneurons (PVIs) and granule cells (GCs) of the dentate gyrus receive layer-specific dendritic inhibition. Its impact on PVI and GC excitability is, however, unknown. By applying whole-cell recordings, GABA uncaging and single-cell-modeling, we… read more here.

Keywords: expressing interneurons; inhibition; parvalbumin expressing; dendritic inhibition ... See more keywords
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Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons can act solo while somatostatin-expressing interneurons act in chorus in most cases on cortical pyramidal cells

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-12958-4

Abstract: Neural circuits in the cerebral cortex consist primarily of excitatory pyramidal (Pyr) cells and inhibitory interneurons. Interneurons are divided into several subtypes, in which the two major groups are those expressing parvalbumin (PV) or somatostatin… read more here.

Keywords: pyr; expressing interneurons; interneurons act; som neurons ... See more keywords
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Loss of Mecp2 Causes Atypical Synaptic and Molecular Plasticity of Parvalbumin-Expressing Interneurons Reflecting Rett Syndrome–Like Sensorimotor Defects

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Published in 2018 at "eNeuro"

DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0086-18.2018

Abstract: Abstract Rett syndrome (RTT) is caused in most cases by loss-of-function mutations in the X-linked gene encoding methyl CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2). Understanding the pathological processes impacting sensory-motor control represents a major challenge for clinical… read more here.

Keywords: expressing interneurons; rett syndrome; mecp2; motor ... See more keywords
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A Role for Matrix Metalloproteases in Antidepressant Efficacy

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2019.00117

Abstract: Major depressive disorder is a debilitating condition that affects approximately 15% of the United States population. Though the neurophysiological mechanisms that underlie this disorder are not completely understood, both human and rodent studies suggest that… read more here.

Keywords: expressing interneurons; pyramidal cell; matrix; antidepressant efficacy ... See more keywords
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Selective Enrichment of Munc13-2 in Presynaptic Active Zones of Hippocampal Pyramidal Cells That Innervate mGluR1α Expressing Interneurons

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnsyn.2021.773209

Abstract: Selective distribution of proteins in presynaptic active zones (AZs) is a prerequisite for generating postsynaptic target cell type-specific differences in presynaptic vesicle release probability (Pv) and short-term plasticity, a characteristic feature of cortical pyramidal cells… read more here.

Keywords: mglur1 expressing; munc13; expressing interneurons; presynaptic active ... See more keywords
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Diversity and Function of Somatostatin-Expressing Interneurons in the Cerebral Cortex

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms20122952

Abstract: Inhibitory interneurons make up around 10–20% of the total neuron population in the cerebral cortex. A hallmark of inhibitory interneurons is their remarkable diversity in terms of morphology, synaptic connectivity, electrophysiological and neurochemical properties. It… read more here.

Keywords: expressing interneurons; diversity; cerebral cortex; somatostatin expressing ... See more keywords