Assessment of 2-Year Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Extremely Preterm Infants Receiving Opioids and Benzodiazepines
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.15998
Abstract: Key Points Question Is there an association between 2-year neurodevelopmental outcomes and use of opioids and/or benzodiazepines for sedation and analgesia in extremely preterm infants? Findings In this cohort study of 936 infants born at… read more here.
Keywords: opioids benzodiazepines; neurodevelopmental outcomes; extremely preterm; year neurodevelopmental ... See more keywords
Functional Ophthalmic Factors Associated With Extreme Prematurity in Young Adults
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.45702
Abstract: Key Points Question What are the long-term ocular sequelae for young adults born extremely preterm (≤25 weeks’ gestation)? Findings In this cohort study conducted in the UK and Ireland with 19 years of follow-up comparing… read more here.
Keywords: extreme prematurity; functional ophthalmic; prematurity; extremely preterm ... See more keywords
Assessment of Seasonality and Extremely Preterm Birth in Denmark
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.45800
Abstract: Key Points Question Is seasonality a risk factor associated with extremely preterm birth? Findings In this cohort study of more than 1 million pregnancies involving 662 338 pregnant individuals in Denmark, season during gestation was associated… read more here.
Keywords: preterm birth; extremely preterm; associated extremely; assessment seasonality ... See more keywords
Deaths in a Modern Cohort of Extremely Preterm Infants From the Preterm Erythropoietin Neuroprotection Trial
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.46404
Abstract: Key Points Question What are the risk factors, causes, timing, and circumstances of death for infants born at 24 0/7 to 27 6/7 weeks of gestation? Findings In this cohort study of 941 infants enrolled… read more here.
Keywords: preterm erythropoietin; neuroprotection trial; extremely preterm; erythropoietin neuroprotection ... See more keywords
The Importance of Harmonized Databases for Infants Born Extremely Preterm-If You Are Not Counted, You Are Not Accounted.
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.9709
Abstract: Zhu et al1 reported outcomes of 8514 infants born extremely preterm who were admitted to 68 neonatal intensive care units (ICUs) in 7 regions of China between 2010 and 2019. They used a dedicated database… read more here.
Keywords: infants born; extremely preterm; born extremely; morbidity ... See more keywords
Dexamethasone, Prednisolone, and Methylprednisolone Use and 2-Year Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Extremely Preterm Infants
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.1947
Abstract: Key Points Question What are the patterns of dexamethasone and prednisolone and methylprednisolone use in extremely preterm infants and are their use associated with 2-year outcomes? Findings In this cohort study including 828 extremely preterm… read more here.
Keywords: prednisolone methylprednisolone; prednisolone; dexamethasone prednisolone; extremely preterm ... See more keywords
Attitudes About Extremely Preterm Birth Among Obstetric and Neonatal Health Care Professionals in England
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.41802
Abstract: This qualitative study examines the attitudes of obstetric and neonatal health care professionals regarding counseling parents and caring for extremely preterm infants. read more here.
Keywords: obstetric neonatal; extremely preterm; neonatal health; care professionals ... See more keywords
Analysis of Neurodevelopment in Children Born Extremely Preterm Treated With Acid Suppressants Before Age 2 Years
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.41943
Abstract: Key Points Question Is use of acid suppressants in infants born extremely preterm associated with an increased risk of poor neurodevelopmental outcomes? Findings In this cohort study of 889 children born extremely preterm who were… read more here.
Keywords: acid suppressants; born extremely; age years; extremely preterm ... See more keywords
Incidence of and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes After Late-Onset Meningitis Among Children Born Extremely Preterm
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.45826
Abstract: Key Points Question What is the incidence of and outcomes following late-onset meningitis in children born extremely preterm? Findings In this cohort study of 13 372 children born extremely preterm, 1% of children were diagnosed with… read more here.
Keywords: born extremely; extremely preterm; onset meningitis; late onset ... See more keywords
Predicting the Neurodevelopmental Outcome in Extremely Preterm Newborns Using a Multimodal Prognostic Model Including Brain Function Information
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.1590
Abstract: Key Points Question Does a multimodal model combining perinatal, postnatal, and brain structure and function risk factors improve the prediction of death or neurodevelopmental impairment at age 2 years in extremely preterm infants? Findings In… read more here.
Keywords: preterm newborns; function; outcome; brain ... See more keywords
Cognitive Outcomes of Children Born Extremely or Very Preterm Since the 1990s and Associated Risk Factors: A Meta-analysis and Meta-regression
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DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5323
Abstract: Importance Despite apparent progress in perinatal care, children born extremely or very preterm (EP/VP) remain at high risk for cognitive deficits. Insight into factors contributing to cognitive outcome is key to improve outcomes after EP/VP… read more here.
Keywords: intelligence; extremely preterm; analysis; age ... See more keywords