Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an indicator in tobacco-related studies in periodontology.
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DOI: 10.1002/jper.20-0019
Abstract: BACKGROUND Smoking is considered a risk factor for periodontitis genesis and progression. Numerous clinical studies have demonstrated the negative effect of smoking, in particular the number of cigarettes consumed (NCC), on periodontal clinical parameters. However,… read more here.
Keywords: test nicotine; indicator; nicotine dependence; ftnd ... See more keywords
Use of the Fagerström test to assess differences in the degree of nicotine dependence in smokers from five ethnic groups: The HELIUS study.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Drug and alcohol dependence"
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.10.011
Abstract: BACKGROUND The prevalence of smoking varies across ethnic groups in developed countries, but little is known about ethnic variations in specific aspects of nicotine dependence (ND). We conducted item-response analyses in current smokers to compare… read more here.
Keywords: dependence; five ethnic; ethnic groups; nicotine dependence ... See more keywords
Construct validity and reliability of the Malay version of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND): A confirmatory factor analysis
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Tobacco Induced Diseases"
DOI: 10.18332/tid/159624
Abstract: INTRODUCTION The Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND) was forward-backwards translated into the Malay language (FTND-M) and administered to 152 daily smokers who sought treatment for smoking cessation in government health clinics in Selangor state,… read more here.
Keywords: confirmatory factor; fagerstr test; dependence ftnd; nicotine dependence ... See more keywords