Articles with "filament" as a keyword



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Characterization of the structure and cross‐shore transport properties of a coastal upwelling filament using three‐dimensional finite‐size Lyapunov exponents

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jc012700

Abstract: The three dimensional structure, dynamics and dispersion characteristics of a simulated upwelling filament in the Iberian upwelling system are analyzed using Lagrangian tools. We used a realistic regional simulation of the western Iberian shelf which… read more here.

Keywords: three dimensional; finite size; size lyapunov; upwelling filament ... See more keywords
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Transmission characteristics of electromagnetic waves in a semicircular plasma filament layer generated by a femtosecond laser

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Published in 2021 at "Contributions to Plasma Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/ctpp.202100032

Abstract: The transmission characteristics of electromagnetic (EM) waves in a semicircular plasma filament layer generated by a femtosecond laser were studied in a wide frequency band including radar waves. We have focussed on the influence of… read more here.

Keywords: transmission characteristics; characteristics electromagnetic; layer; frequency ... See more keywords
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Structural basis for the helical filament formation of Escherichia coli glutamine synthetase

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Published in 2022 at "Protein Science"

DOI: 10.1002/pro.4304

Abstract: Escherichia coli glutamine synthetase (EcGS) spontaneously forms a dodecamer that catalytically converts glutamate to glutamine. EcGS stacks with other dodecamers to create a filament‐like polymer visible under transmission electron microscopy. Filamentous EcGS is induced by… read more here.

Keywords: escherichia coli; microscopy; coli glutamine; filament ... See more keywords
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Using Microfluidics Single Filament Assay to Study Formin Control of Actin Assembly.

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Published in 2018 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-8556-2_4

Abstract: Formin is a highly processive motor that offers very unique features to control the elongation of actin filaments. When bound to the filament barbed-end, it enhances the addition of profilin-actin from solution to dramatically accelerate… read more here.

Keywords: actin assembly; actin; study; using microfluidics ... See more keywords
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Analytical model of nonlinear twist dependency for Kevlar yarn based on local filament strain

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Published in 2017 at "Acta Mechanica"

DOI: 10.1007/s00707-016-1721-3

Abstract: Kevlar KM2 600 denier yarn is often twisted to improve yarn load at failure. It is noted in ASTM-D-7269 that twisting KM2 past five twists per inch can cause a lower load at failure. Understanding… read more here.

Keywords: yarn; kevlar yarn; model; filament ... See more keywords
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The surge-like eruption of a miniature filament associated with circular flare ribbon

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Published in 2018 at "Astrophysics and Space Science"

DOI: 10.1007/s10509-017-3244-3

Abstract: We present a study of a mini-filament erupting in association with a circular ribbon flare observed by NVST and SDO/AIA on 2014 March 17. The filament was located at one footpoint region of a large… read more here.

Keywords: filament; flare ribbon; eruption; circular flare ... See more keywords
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Building a dendritic actin filament network branch by branch: models of filament orientation pattern and force generation in lamellipodia

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Published in 2018 at "Biophysical Reviews"

DOI: 10.1007/s12551-018-0475-7

Abstract: We review mathematical and computational models of the structure, dynamics, and force generation properties of dendritic actin networks. These models have been motivated by the dendritic nucleation model, which provided a mechanistic picture of how… read more here.

Keywords: network; actin; force generation; branch ... See more keywords
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Growth rate of lithium filaments in ceramic electrolytes

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Published in 2020 at "Acta Materialia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.06.060

Abstract: Abstract Lithium-ion batteries with single ion-conductor ceramic electrolytes short-circuit when subjected to charging currents above a critical current density. Here, we analyse the rate at which a lithium (Li) filament (sometimes referred to as a… read more here.

Keywords: growth; growth rate; ceramic electrolytes; filament ... See more keywords
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The Role of the Thick Filaments in the Regulation of Muscle Contraction

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Published in 2017 at "Biophysical Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.084

Abstract: Contraction of skeletal and heart muscle is triggered by a calcium-dependent structural change in the actin-containing thin filaments that permits binding of myosin motors from the neighbouring thick filaments. In resting muscle, however, most of… read more here.

Keywords: thick filaments; muscle; thick filament; contraction ... See more keywords
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Real-Time Single-Molecule Kinetic Analyses of AIP1-Enhanced Actin Filament Severing in the Presence of Cofilin.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2018.11.010

Abstract: Rearrangement of actin filaments by polymerization, depolymerization, and severing is important for cell locomotion, membrane trafficking, and many other cellular functions. Cofilin and actin-interacting protein 1 (AIP1; also known as WDR1) are evolutionally conserved proteins… read more here.

Keywords: molecule; filament severing; actin filament; cofilin ... See more keywords
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The observation and evaluation of extensional filament deformation and breakup profiles for Non Newtonian fluids using a high strain rate double piston apparatus

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Non-newtonian Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jnnfm.2016.11.009

Abstract: Summary This paper reports a new design of experimental double piston filament stretching apparatus that can stretch fluids to very high extensional strain rates. Using high speed photography, filament deformation and breakup profiles of a… read more here.

Keywords: piston; breakup; deformation; breakup profiles ... See more keywords