Articles with "filamentation" as a keyword



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Femtosecond laser filamentation in air with zero-order pseudo Mathieu beam of different lobes

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Published in 2017 at "Optics Communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2017.02.063

Abstract: Abstract The spatiotemporal dynamics of femtosecond filamentation were investigated numerically to evaluate various intensity distributions of zero-order Mathieu beams without the phase alteration for adjacent lobes. The side filaments are formed due to constructive interferences… read more here.

Keywords: mathieu; filamentation; zero order; femtosecond laser ... See more keywords
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Filamentation of spatiotemporal smoothed focal spot in plasma by Beam Smoothing scheme

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Published in 2019 at "Optics Communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2018.12.039

Abstract: Abstract An intense laser would suffer nonlinear effects during its propagation in plasma, which greatly affects the illumination uniformities of laser beams in a hohlraum for ignition. Based on the theory of the relativistic and… read more here.

Keywords: beam smoothing; focal spot; filamentation; beam ... See more keywords
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Momentum transfer driven by fluctuations in relativistic counter-propagating electron beams

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Published in 2021 at "Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion"

DOI: 10.1088/1361-6587/abe695

Abstract: A semi-Lagrangian relativistic Vlasov–Maxwell solver is used to describe the non-linear momentum transfer between electron beams, which is driven by spontaneous fluctuations in the oblique filamentation instability (a type of Weibel mode) in two-dimensional plasmas.… read more here.

Keywords: filamentation; momentum transfer; momentum; electron beams ... See more keywords
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HYPHAEdelity: a quantitative image analysis tool for assessing peripheral whole colony filamentation

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Published in 2022 at "FEMS Yeast Research"

DOI: 10.1093/femsyr/foac060

Abstract: Abstract The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, also known as brewer's yeast, can undergo a reversible stress-responsive transition from individual ellipsoidal cells to chains of elongated cells in response to nitrogen- or carbon starvation. Whole colony morphology… read more here.

Keywords: filamentation; hyphaedelity; image analysis; colony ... See more keywords
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A Newly Identified Prophage Gene, ymfM, Causes SOS-Inducible Filamentation in Escherichia coli

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Bacteriology"

DOI: 10.1128/jb.00646-20

Abstract: Filamentation is an important biological mechanism that aids in the survival, pathogenesis, and antibiotic resistance of bacteria within different environments, including pathogenic bacteria such as uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Here, we have identified a bacteriophage-encoded cell… read more here.

Keywords: cell division; response; escherichia coli; filamentation ... See more keywords
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PAS Domain Protein Pas3 Interacts with the Chromatin Modifier Bre1 in Regulating Cryptococcal Morphogenesis

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Published in 2018 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.02135-18

Abstract: For the ubiquitous environmental pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans, the morphological transition from yeast to filament confers resistance to natural predators like soil amoeba and is an integral differentiation event to produce infectious spores. Interestingly, filamentation is… read more here.

Keywords: pas domain; domain protein; filamentation; chromatin modifier ... See more keywords
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Staurosporine Induces Filamentation in the Human Fungal Pathogen Candida albicans via Signaling through Cyr1 and Protein Kinase A

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Published in 2017 at "mSphere"

DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00056-17

Abstract: The impact of fungal pathogens on human health is devastating. One of the most pervasive fungal pathogens is Candida albicans, which kills ~40% of people suffering from bloodstream infections. Treatment of these infections is extremely… read more here.

Keywords: staurosporine; fungal pathogens; filamentation; candida albicans ... See more keywords
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Intravital Imaging of Candida albicans Identifies Differential In Vitro and In Vivo Filamentation Phenotypes for Transcription Factor Deletion Mutants

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Published in 2021 at "mSphere"

DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00436-21

Abstract: Candida albicans is one of the most common causes of fungal infections in humans. C. albicans undergoes a transition from a round yeast form to a filamentous form during infection, which is critical for its… read more here.

Keywords: candida albicans; infection; vivo filamentation; vitro ... See more keywords
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The Zinc Finger Transcription Factor Fts2 Represses the Yeast-to-Filament Transition in the Dimorphic Yeast Yarrowia lipolytica

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Published in 2022 at "mSphere"

DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00450-22

Abstract: The repressors of filamentation are important negative regulators of the yeast-to-filament transition. However, except in Candida albicans, very few repressors of filamentation are known in dimorphic fungi. ABSTRACT The yeast-to-filament transition is an important cellular… read more here.

Keywords: fts2; filamentation; filament transition; yeast filament ... See more keywords
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Functional Mapping of Transcription Factor Grf10 That Regulates Adenine-Responsive and Filamentation Genes in Candida albicans

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Published in 2018 at "mSphere"

DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00467-18

Abstract: Metabolic adaptation and morphogenesis are essential for Candida albicans, a major human fungal pathogen, to survive and infect diverse body sites in the mammalian host. C. albicans utilizes transcription factors to tightly control the transcription… read more here.

Keywords: transcription; grf10; filamentation; transcription factor ... See more keywords
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Simulation of Self-focusing of Femtosecond Laser Pulses with Normal Dispersion in Air Using the Diffraction-Beam Tube Approach

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Published in 2019 at "Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics"

DOI: 10.1134/s1024856019050075

Abstract: Based on numerical simulation and qualitative analysis, the effect of the group velocity dispersion on the formation of light structures during self-focusing and filamentation of femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser pulses in air is studied. The main… read more here.

Keywords: filamentation; laser pulses; dispersion; diffraction beam ... See more keywords