Articles with "fire induced" as a keyword



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Nitrogen fixation does not balance fire-induced nitrogen losses in longleaf pine savannas.

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Published in 2019 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.2735

Abstract: Fire is a critical force in structuring ecosystems, but it also removes substantial amounts of nitrogen (N), which can limit plant growth. Biological N fixation (BNF) may alleviate fire-induced N deficiencies that inhibit ecosystem recovery,… read more here.

Keywords: longleaf pine; fixation; deposition; fire ... See more keywords

Long-term, fire-induced changes in habitat structure and microclimate affect Cerrado lizard communities

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Published in 2019 at "Biodiversity and Conservation"

DOI: 10.1007/s10531-019-01892-8

Abstract: Fire transforms the structure of natural habitats and, consequently, modifies microclimates affecting ectotherm organisms that are particularly susceptible to changes in the thermal environment. Nevertheless, the effects of fire-induced microclimatic shifts upon natural populations have… read more here.

Keywords: community structure; habitat structure; fire regimes; structure ... See more keywords
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Full-scale tunnel fire experimental study of fire-induced smoke temperature profiles with methanol-gasoline blends

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Published in 2017 at "Applied Thermal Engineering"

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.01.099

Abstract: Abstract The methanol-gasoline blends fire-induced smoke temperature profiles were measured in full scale tunnel fire experiments with different blends and different longitudinal ventilation conditions. The flow field profile, which was nonuniform in the full-scale tunnel,… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; tunnel; temperature profiles; fire ... See more keywords
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Fire Induced Rock Spalls as Long-Term Traps for Ash

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Published in 2018 at "Catena"

DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2017.11.021

Abstract: Abstract Severe fires accelerate rock weathering by spalling and exfoliation, creating abundant peels, flakes or spalls. In the following years, these spalls serve as physical traps which accommodate fine particles of dust, ash, organic matter,… read more here.

Keywords: spalls long; long term; rock spalls; induced rock ... See more keywords
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Study of FDS simulations of buoyant fire-induced smoke movement in a high-rise building stairwell

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Published in 2017 at "Fire Safety Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.04.005

Abstract: Numerical simulations of fire-induced smoke movement in the stairwell of a high-rise building are conducted using FDS, version 6.0.1, with default settings. Twelve scenarios are considered. The required fineness of the grid has been determined… read more here.

Keywords: stairwell; temperature; fire; induced smoke ... See more keywords
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CFD study of fire-induced pressure variation in a mechanically-ventilated air-tight compartment

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Published in 2020 at "Fire Safety Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103012

Abstract: The present work describes Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of fire-induced pressure rise and ventilation duct flow rate in a mechanically-ventilated air-tight compartment, which represents a passive house. Overlapping wooden slats were used as fire… read more here.

Keywords: ventilation; fire; flow rate; pressure ... See more keywords
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The Influence of Fire-Induced Surface Changes on the Diurnal Temperature Changes over the Hayman Fire Scar

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology"

DOI: 10.1175/jamc-d-16-0132.1

Abstract: AbstractDuring the 2010 Bio–Hydro–Atmosphere Interactions of Energy, Aerosols, Carbon, H2O, and Nitrogen (BEACHON) experiment in Colorado, nighttime temperatures over a site within the 2002 “Hayman” fire scar were considerably warmer than over the “Manitou” site… read more here.

Keywords: fire scar; surface; hayman fire; fire ... See more keywords