Articles with "fire smoke" as a keyword



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Forest fire smoke recognition based on convolutional neural network

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Forestry Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11676-020-01230-7

Abstract: Traditional fire smoke detection methods mostly rely on manual algorithm extraction and sensor detection; however, these methods are slow and expensive to achieve discrimination. We proposed an improved convolutional neural network (CNN) to achieve fast… read more here.

Keywords: network; convolutional neural; fire smoke; fire ... See more keywords
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Evacuation dynamics considering pedestrians’ movement behavior change with fire and smoke spreading

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Published in 2017 at "Safety Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ssci.2016.10.009

Abstract: Abstract This paper proposes an extended Floor-Field (FF) model to study the pedestrian evacuation dynamics with the influence of the fire and the smoke spreading. The spreading of smoke is from top to bottom, which… read more here.

Keywords: movement; fire; evacuation dynamics; fire smoke ... See more keywords
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Bush-fire smoke linked to hundreds of deaths

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Published in 2020 at "Nature"

DOI: 10.1038/d41586-020-00886-9

Abstract: The first study to estimate health effects from Australia’s extreme fires suggests that several thousand extra people were admitted to hospital. The first study to estimate health effects from Australia’s extreme fires suggests that several… read more here.

Keywords: linked hundreds; hundreds deaths; smoke linked; fire smoke ... See more keywords
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Forest fire smoke detection under complex backgrounds using TRPCA and TSVB

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Wildland Fire"

DOI: 10.1071/wf20086

Abstract: It is difficult to detect forest fires in complex backgrounds owing to the many interfering factors in forest fire smoke. In this paper, a novel method that combines Time Domain Robust Principal Component Analysis (TRPCA)… read more here.

Keywords: forest fire; fire smoke; smoke; fire ... See more keywords
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Unsupervised Segmentation of Fire and Smoke From Infra-Red Videos

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Published in 2019 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2960209

Abstract: This paper proposes a vision-based fire and smoke segmentation system which uses spatial, temporal and motion information to extract the desired regions from the video frames. The fusion of information is done using multiple features… read more here.

Keywords: fire smoke; segmentation fire; unsupervised segmentation; fire ... See more keywords
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Impacts of Anxiety in Building Fire and Smoke Evacuation: Modeling and Validation

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Published in 2017 at "IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters"

DOI: 10.1109/lra.2016.2579744

Abstract: Anxiety impairs evacuees' ability to select appropriate routes during building fire and smoke evacuations. Understanding anxiety is thus essential to provide proper guidance to evacuees. However, it is challenging to model how anxiety affects evacuees'… read more here.

Keywords: anxiety; building fire; impacts anxiety; fire smoke ... See more keywords
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Bronchial wheezing predicts inflammation and respiratory failure in fire smoke victims

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Published in 2017 at "Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"

DOI: 10.1111/aas.12962

Abstract: Acute fire smoke inhalation injury involves inflammatory mediators whose roles are poorly understood. We carried out a prospective observational study of fire smoke victims to identify clinical and biochemical markers that may predict pulmonary dysfunction… read more here.

Keywords: wheezing predicts; bronchial wheezing; fire smoke; fire ... See more keywords
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Parametrization of the fire-smoke exhaust system for a large and high-rise atrium in Shanghai through salt-bath experiment

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Published in 2017 at "Indoor and Built Environment"

DOI: 10.1177/1420326x16660600

Abstract: Present specifications in Building Codes in China lack design parameters for smoke exhaust for large and high-rise atrium in buildings. An investigation of natural smoke filling and parametrization of fire-smoke exhaust in an atrium building… read more here.

Keywords: smoke; salt bath; fire smoke; atrium ... See more keywords
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Creating Clean Air Spaces During Wildland Fire Smoke Episodes: Web Summit Summary

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Public Health"

DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.508971

Abstract: Effective strategies to reduce indoor air pollutant concentrations during wildfire smoke events are critically needed. Worldwide, communities in areas prone to wildfires may suffer from annual smoke exposure events lasting from days to weeks. In… read more here.

Keywords: pollution; smoke; wildland fire; air ... See more keywords
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Automatic Fire and Smoke Detection Method for Surveillance Systems Based on Dilated CNNs

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Published in 2020 at "Atmosphere"

DOI: 10.3390/atmos11111241

Abstract: The technologies underlying fire and smoke detection systems play a crucial role in ensuring and delivering optimal performance in modern surveillance environments. In fact, fire can cause significant damage to lives and properties. Considering that… read more here.

Keywords: fire smoke; smoke detection; detection; method ... See more keywords
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An Improved Forest Fire and Smoke Detection Model Based on YOLOv5

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Published in 2023 at "Forests"

DOI: 10.3390/f14040833

Abstract: Forest fires are destructive and rapidly spreading, causing great harm to forest ecosystems and humans. Deep learning techniques can adaptively learn and extract features of forest fires and smoke. However, the complex backgrounds and different… read more here.

Keywords: fire smoke; fire; forest fire; detection ... See more keywords