Articles with "first flush" as a keyword



First flush characteristics of rainfall runoff from a paddy field in the Taihu Lake watershed, China

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Published in 2017 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-8470-2

Abstract: Nonpoint storm runoff remains a major threat to surface water quality in China. As a paddy matures, numerous fertilizers are needed, especially in the rainy seasons; the concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus in rainfall runoff… read more here.

Keywords: nitrogen phosphorus; first flush; runoff; rainfall ... See more keywords

Taxonomy of influential factors for predicting pollutant first flush in urban stormwater runoff.

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Published in 2019 at "Water research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2019.115075

Abstract: Pollutant first flush in urban stormwater runoff is an important phenomenon influenced by a range of rainfall and catchment related variables. Even though numerous studies have been undertaken to mathematically define the first flush and… read more here.

Keywords: stormwater runoff; flush urban; urban stormwater; pollutant first ... See more keywords

A Modified Rational Method Approach for Calculating First Flush Design Flow Rates to Mitigate Nonpoint Source Pollution from Stormwater Runoff

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Published in 2024 at "Hydrology"

DOI: 10.3390/hydrology11020021

Abstract: Mitigating nonpoint source pollution from stormwater runoff demands effective strategies for treating the first flush depth. Whether through off-stream storage or pass-through treatment devices, designing diversion structures and filtering materials is critical. This study proposes… read more here.

Keywords: flow rates; stormwater runoff; first flush; pollution stormwater ... See more keywords