Sacral epidural arteriovenous fistulas: imitators of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas with different pathologic anatomy: report of three cases and review of the literature
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DOI: 10.1007/s00701-017-3170-8
Abstract: BackgroundSacral epidural arteriovenous fistulas (eAVFs) are rare and often misdiagnosed because of the incongruence between the thoracic level of clinical deficits and the sacral location of the offending pathology. Failure to diagnose this lesion delays… read more here.
Keywords: arteriovenous fistulas; venous hypertension; anatomy; fistulas imitators ... See more keywords