Articles with "flame" as a keyword



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A Machine-Fabricated 3D Honeycomb-Structured Flame-Retardant Triboelectric Fabric for Fire Escape and Rescue.

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Published in 2020 at "Advanced materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.202003897

Abstract: Fire disaster is one of the most common hazards that threaten public safety and social development: how to improve the fire escape and rescue capacity remains a huge challenge. Here, a 3D honeycomb-structured woven fabric… read more here.

Keywords: escape; flame; honeycomb; rescue ... See more keywords
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Improved thermal stability and flame resistance of flexible polyimide foams by vermiculite reinforcement

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Applied Polymer Science"

DOI: 10.1002/app.44828

Abstract: In this work, a series of flexible polyimide composite foams with dianhydride and isocyanate as the starting materials were prepared by pre-dispersing vermiculite in isocyanate. The experimental results revealed that the cellular diameter of foams… read more here.

Keywords: polyimide foams; flame; vermiculite; stability ... See more keywords
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Synthesis of bromo‐cardanol novolac resins and evaluation of their effectiveness as flame retardants and adhesives for particleboard

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Applied Polymer Science"

DOI: 10.1002/app.45322

Abstract: The synthesis of bromo derivatives cardanolic novolac resins (BCNR) using infrared, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, gel permeation chromatography, nuclear magnetic resonance 1H and 13C methods was studied. The mechanism of thermal degradation of BCNR… read more here.

Keywords: novolac resins; flame; synthesis bromo;
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Flame‐retardant behavior of a phosphorus/silicon compound on polycarbonate

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Applied Polymer Science"

DOI: 10.1002/app.45815

Abstract: A phosphorus/silicon flame retardant, MVC-DOPO, was synthesized from 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) and 2,4,6,8-tetra-methyl-2,4,6,8-tetra-vinyl-cyclo-tetrasiloxane (MVC) via addition reaction. Its flame-retardant effect on polycarbonate (PC) was investigated. The phosphorus/silicon flame retardant increased the limited oxygen index and UL-94… read more here.

Keywords: phosphorus silicon; flame retardant; mvc dopo; flame ... See more keywords
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Synthesis of a deoxybenzoin derivative and its use as a flame retardant in poly(trimethylene terephthalate)

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Applied Polymer Science"

DOI: 10.1002/app.45904

Abstract: A Friedel–Crafts acylation reaction was used to synthesize a deoxybenzoin derivative named bis[2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-phenyl acetyl)phenyl]phenyl phosphonate (BDPP), which could be used as a flame-retardant additive in poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) resin. The limited oxygen index and cone… read more here.

Keywords: flame retardant; flame; deoxybenzoin derivative; poly trimethylene ... See more keywords
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Improving the flame retardant properties of polyester‐cotton blend fabrics by introducing an intumescent coating via layer by layer assembly

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Applied Polymer Science"

DOI: 10.1002/app.49253

Abstract: Layer by layer (LBL) assembly technique was used to deposit multilayer coating containing phosphorus-nitrogen onto the surface of fibers to improve the flame retardancy of polyester-cotton (PET-COT) blended fabric. Ellipsometer results confirmed that polyallylamine hydrochloride… read more here.

Keywords: flame; layer layer; layer; polyester cotton ... See more keywords
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Developmental exposure to the flame retardant, triphenyl phosphate, causes long‐lasting neurobehavioral and neurochemical dysfunction

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Published in 2022 at "Birth Defects Research"

DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.2125

Abstract: Human exposures to organophosphate flame retardants result from their use as additives in numerous consumer products. These agents are replacements for brominated flame retardants but have not yet faced similar scrutiny for developmental neurotoxicity. We… read more here.

Keywords: flame retardant; triphenyl phosphate; retardant triphenyl; flame ... See more keywords
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Phosphonated Lipids as Primary Plasticizers for PVC with Improved Flame Retardancy

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Published in 2018 at "European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology"

DOI: 10.1002/ejlt.201800062

Abstract: Bio‐based plasticizers bearing moieties exhibiting flame retardancy properties [dimethyl (methyl oleate)phosphonate (PMO), diethyl (methyl oleate)phosphonate (PMO2), dimethyl (methyl linoleate)phosphonate (PML), dimethyl (dimethyl oleate)phosphonate (PDE)] are synthesized from methyl oleate, methyl linoleate, and oleic diacid through… read more here.

Keywords: plasticizers pvc; flame; flame retardancy; phosphonate ... See more keywords
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An exploration of stabilization mechanisms in a novel vortex‐tube combustor with localized stratified peculiarity

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Energy Research"

DOI: 10.1002/er.5316

Abstract: Experimental and numerical (via ANSYS FLUENT) studies have been conducted on the combustion stability and stabilization mechanisms in a localized stratified vortex‐tube combustor (LSVC) under lean conditions. The stability limit and flame configuration were obtained… read more here.

Keywords: tube combustor; vortex tube; flame; combustion ... See more keywords
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Preparation and characterization of aluminum hypophosphite/reduced graphene oxide hybrid material as a flame retardant additive for PBT

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Published in 2017 at "Fire and Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/fam.2382

Abstract: Summary Aluminum hypophosphite/reduced graphene oxide (AHP/RGO) hybrid flame retardant with high thermal stability was successfully prepared by a one-step method consisting of the simultaneous reduction of graphene oxide and the deposition of AHP on graphene.… read more here.

Keywords: graphene oxide; flame retardant; flame; microscopy ... See more keywords
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Application of Narrow-Spectrum Illumination and Image Processing to Measure Surface Char Formation in Lateral Ignition and Flame Spread Tests.

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Published in 2019 at "Fire and materials"

DOI: 10.1002/fam.2706

Abstract: The Lateral Ignition and Flame Spread Test (LIFT) is used to characterize fire ignition and flame spread on solid materials. This test requires the operator to visually monitor the flame spread over a combustible material… read more here.

Keywords: ignition flame; flame; flame spread; spectrum ... See more keywords