Articles with "fluoropyrimidine" as a keyword



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Case series of patients treated with the oral fluoropyrimidine S-1 after capecitabine-induced coronary artery vasospasm.

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Published in 2017 at "European journal of cancer"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2017.05.022

Abstract: Fluoropyrimidines are widely used in cancer therapy for various solid tumours. Cardiotoxicity is an infrequent but relevant fluoropyrimidine-related toxicity, with a reported incidence in larger studies between 1.2% and 5.9% [1,2]. Its symptoms can be… read more here.

Keywords: oral fluoropyrimidine; capecitabine; coronary artery; fluoropyrimidine ... See more keywords
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The clinical relevance of multiple DPYD polymorphisms on patients candidate for fluoropyrimidine based-chemotherapy. An Italian case-control study

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Published in 2019 at "British Journal of Cancer"

DOI: 10.1038/s41416-019-0423-8

Abstract: BackgroundDeleterious polymorphisms in the gene encoding DPD (DPYD) may result in severe reduction of DPD enzymatic activity that causes life-threatening toxicities when the standard dose of fluorouracil is used. The best panel of single-nucleotide polymorphism… read more here.

Keywords: dpyd; candidate fluoropyrimidine; fluoropyrimidine; fluoropyrimidine based ... See more keywords
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A Systematic Review of Clinical Validated and Potential miRNA Markers Related to the Efficacy of Fluoropyrimidine Drugs

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Published in 2022 at "Disease Markers"

DOI: 10.1155/2022/1360954

Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide. Fluoropyrimidine drugs are the primary chemotherapy regimens in routine clinical practice of CRC. However, the survival rate of patients on fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy varies significantly among individuals. Biomarkers… read more here.

Keywords: fluoropyrimidine; efficacy fluoropyrimidine; fluoropyrimidine drugs; drug ... See more keywords
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Addition of platinum derivatives to neoadjuvant single-agent fluoropyrimidine chemoradiotherapy in patients with stage II/III rectal cancer: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis (PROSPERO CRD42017073064)

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Published in 2018 at "Systematic Reviews"

DOI: 10.1186/s13643-018-0678-9

Abstract: BackgroundNeoadjuvant (chemo-)radiation has proven to improve local control compared to surgery alone, but this improvement did not translate into better overall or disease-specific survival. The addition of oxaliplatin to fluoropyrimidine-based neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy holds the potential… read more here.

Keywords: single agent; systematic review; chemoradiotherapy; fluoropyrimidine ... See more keywords
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Prospective cohort study of the impact of hospital-wide dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) genotype testing for fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy on adverse events and hospital costs.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Clinical Oncology"

DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.3028

Abstract: 3028 Background: Fluoropyrimidines remain integral components of modern chemotherapy for solid tumors, and their toxicities can be reduced by pretreatment DPYD genotyping. Our main objective was to demonstrate the feasibility of implementing a hospital-wide pretreatment… read more here.

Keywords: dpyd; hospital wide; pretreatment dpyd; fluoropyrimidine ... See more keywords
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MTHFR c.665C>T guided fluoropyrimidine therapy in cancer: gender-dependent effect on dose requirements

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Published in 2022 at "Drug Metabolism and Personalized Therapy"

DOI: 10.1515/dmpt-2021-0219

Abstract: Abstract Objectives The fluoropyrimidine derivatives 5-Fluorouracil and Capecitabine are widely used for the treatment of solid tumors. Fluoropyrimidine metabolism involves a cascade of different enzymes, including MTHFR enzyme. MTHFR c.665C>T polymorphism, leading to decreased MTHFR… read more here.

Keywords: dose reduction; therapy; mthfr 665c; fluoropyrimidine ... See more keywords
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Effectiveness of oral fluoropyrimidine monotherapy as adjuvant chemotherapy for high-risk stage II colon cancer

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Published in 2022 at "Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research"

DOI: 10.4174/astr.2022.102.5.271

Abstract: Purpose The benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy for stage II colon cancer has not been clearly demonstrated even in cases with high-risk factors. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of oral fluoropyrimidine monotherapy as adjuvant… read more here.

Keywords: stage colon; fluoropyrimidine; high risk; colon cancer ... See more keywords