Articles with "formation pathways" as a keyword



Unveiling Formation Pathways of Ternary I–III–VI CuInS2 Quantum Dots and Their Effect on Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Generation

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202500829

Abstract: Understanding the formation mechanisms of semiconductor nanocrystal quantum dots (QDs) is essential for fine‐tuning their optical and electrical properties. Despite their potential in solar energy conversion, the synthesis processes and resulting properties of ternary I–III–VI… read more here.

Keywords: qds; ternary iii; formation pathways; formation ... See more keywords

Morphology Formation Pathways in Solution-Processed Perovskite Thin Films.

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202516701

Abstract: The active layer in a perovskite solar cell is usually composed of a polycrystalline thin film. Fabrication of this layer by solution processing is a promising candidate for up-scaling to the mass market. However, the… read more here.

Keywords: thin films; formation pathways; solution; formation ... See more keywords

Formation Pathways of Porous Alloy Nanoparticles through Selective Chemical and Electrochemical Etching.

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Published in 2021 at "Small"

DOI: 10.1002/smll.202006953

Abstract: Porous alloy nanomaterials are important for applications in catalysis, sensing, and actuation. Chemical and electrochemical etching are two methods to form porous nanostructures by dealloying bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs). However, it is not clear how the… read more here.

Keywords: pathways porous; porous alloy; electrochemical etching; formation pathways ... See more keywords
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Existence and Formation Pathways of High- and Low-Maturity Elemental Carbon from Solid Fuel Combustion by a Time-Resolved Study.

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c05216

Abstract: Elemental carbon (EC) from various sources contains different sub-fractions with different properties; however, this variability poses several challenges for the accurate assessment of EC emission inventory. EC is defined using thermo-optical analysis (TOA), and its… read more here.

Keywords: elemental carbon; pathways high; combustion; formation pathways ... See more keywords

Emission Characteristics and Formation Pathways of Intermediate Volatile Organic Compounds from Ocean-Going Vessels: Comparison of Engine Conditions and Fuel Types.

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.2c03589

Abstract: The lack of emission data for ocean-going vessels (OGVs) and the recent fuel switching make it urgent to enhance the onboard measurement of ship emissions, especially for intermediate volatile organic compounds (IVOCs). This study focused… read more here.

Keywords: formation pathways; ocean going; emission; engine ... See more keywords

Predicting Selectivity for Ethane Dehydrogenation and Coke Formation Pathways over Model Pt–M Surface Alloys with ab Initio and Scaling Methods

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Physical Chemistry C"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b03789

Abstract: The effects of alloying platinum with transition and post-transition metals on the kinetics and thermodynamics of dehydrogenation and coke formation pathways during light alkane dehydrogenation have been studied using density functional theory. Supported Pt catalysts… read more here.

Keywords: dehydrogenation; coke formation; selectivity ethane; formation ... See more keywords

Suppressing Defect Formation Pathways in the Direct C–H Arylation Polymerization of Photovoltaic Copolymers

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Published in 2018 at "Macromolecules"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02297

Abstract: Direct C–H arylation polymerization (DARP) holds great promise for the green, atom-efficient synthesis of π-conjugated copolymers for use in high-performance polymer solar cells (PSCs). However, C–H arylation regioselectivity control for monomers containing multiple reactive aryl… read more here.

Keywords: direct arylation; arylation polymerization; formation; arylation ... See more keywords

Exploring the formation pathways of formamide

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Published in 2019 at "Astronomy and Astrophysics"

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935791

Abstract: Context. As a building block for amino acids, formamide (NH$_2$CHO) is an important molecule in astrobiology and astrochemistry, but its formation path in the interstellar medium is not understood well. Aims. We aim to find… read more here.

Keywords: hnco; exploring formation; formation; moment maps ... See more keywords

Investigating ice formation pathways using a novel two-moment multi-class cloud microphysics scheme

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Published in 2025 at "Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics"

DOI: 10.5194/acp-25-4505-2025

Abstract: Abstract. For pure ice clouds in the cold-temperature regime (T read more here.

Keywords: microphysics scheme; ice; formation pathways; cloud ... See more keywords