Articles with "fracture" as a keyword



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Biomechanic Factors Associated With Orbital Floor Fractures

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery"

DOI: 10.1001/jamafacial.2016.2153

Abstract: Importance Orbital floor fractures are commonly seen in clinical practice, yet the etiology underlying the mechanism of fracture is not well understood. Current research focuses on the buckling theory and hydraulic theory, which implicate trauma… read more here.

Keywords: orbital floor; fracture; floor fractures; biomechanic factors ... See more keywords
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Hip Fractures in Patients With Advanced Dementia: What Treatment Provides the Best Palliation?

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA internal medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.0822

Abstract: Nursing home residents sustaining a hip fracture have poor outcomes both in terms of survival and ambulation. Using US Medicare data on nursing home residents from 2005 through 2009, Neuman and colleagues1 found that by… read more here.

Keywords: nursing home; fracture; hip; group ... See more keywords
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Race and Ethnicity and Fracture Prediction Among Younger Postmenopausal Women in the Women's Health Initiative Study.

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA internal medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.1253

Abstract: Importance The best approach to identify younger postmenopausal women for osteoporosis screening is uncertain. The Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX), which includes self-identified racial and ethnic information, and the Osteoporosis Self-assessment Tool (OST), which does… read more here.

Keywords: fracture; women health; younger postmenopausal; racial ethnic ... See more keywords
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Vitamin D and Calcium for the Prevention of Fracture

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.17789

Abstract: Key Points Question What is the available evidence for the efficacy of vitamin D with or without calcium supplementation for reducing the risk of fracture? Findings This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials… read more here.

Keywords: vitamin; risk fracture; vitamin calcium; fracture ... See more keywords
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Risk Factors and Trends Associated With Mortality Among Adults With Hip Fracture in Singapore.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.19706

Abstract: Importance Examining trends in mortality following hip fracture and its associated factors is important for population health surveillance and for developing preventive interventions. Objective To examine temporal trends in, and risk factors associated with, mortality… read more here.

Keywords: risk; ethnicity; fracture; age ... See more keywords
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Practice Variation in Use of Neuroimaging Among Infants With Concern for Abuse Treated in Children's Hospitals.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.5005

Abstract: Importance Infants who appear neurologically well and have fractures concerning for abuse are at increased risk for clinically occult head injuries. Evidence of excess variation in neuroimaging practices when abuse is suspected may indicate opportunity… read more here.

Keywords: practice; among infants; variation; children hospitals ... See more keywords
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Comparison of Fractures Among Older Adults Who Are Ambulatory vs Those Who Use Wheelchairs in Sweden

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.55645

Abstract: Key Points Question Do older adults who use wheelchairs have a different fracture risk than ambulatory adults? Findings This cohort study of 55 442 adults in Sweden found that wheelchair use was associated with a… read more here.

Keywords: fracture; use wheelchairs; older adults; risk ... See more keywords
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Fracture Risk Among Older Cancer Survivors Compared With Older Adults Without a History of Cancer.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA oncology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.5153

Abstract: Importance The number of cancer survivors living in the US is projected to be 26.1 million by 2040. Cancer survivors may be at increased risk of bone fractures, but research is limited in several important… read more here.

Keywords: history; fracture; older adults; risk ... See more keywords
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Association Between Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and Risk of Fracture in Children.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0007

Abstract: Importance Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use has been linked to increased risk of fracture in adults. Despite a trend in prescription of PPIs in children, there is scarce evidence regarding this safety concern in pediatric… read more here.

Keywords: risk fracture; ppi use; use; fracture ... See more keywords
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Modeling of natural fracture initiation and propagation in basin sedimentation context: FRACTURE INITIATION AND PROPAGATION IN SEDIMENTATION CONTEXT

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jb013511

Abstract: During sedimentation, buried rocks are subjected to an increase in vertical stress. This increase leads to a decrease of porosity that is commonly called mechanical compaction. Indeed, the mechanical compaction depending on its rate and… read more here.

Keywords: fracture initiation; sedimentation; initiation propagation; fracture ... See more keywords
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Ultrasonic Spot Welding of Nickel Foam Sheet and Aluminum Solid Sheet

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Published in 2017 at "Advanced Engineering Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adem.201700094

Abstract: Nickel foam sheet composed of three-dimensional (3D) triangular struts and aluminum solid sheet are welded via ultrasonic spot welding. The foam underwent acceptable thickness reduction and deformation, whereas most of the porous structures remain intact.… read more here.

Keywords: aluminum solid; foam sheet; fracture; sheet ... See more keywords