Articles with "free substance" as a keyword



Validity evidence and clinical utility of the Oviedo Leisure Activities Scale (OLAS-70) for measuring substance-free and substance-related reinforcement.

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Published in 2025 at "Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1037/pha0000771

Abstract: Substance use disorders (SUDs) can be explained in part by the availability and amount of alternative substance-free reinforcers, which are recognized as the main target in treatment of SUDs. Most questionnaires examining this area assess… read more here.

Keywords: substance; free substance; substance free; validity evidence ... See more keywords