Articles with "free water" as a keyword



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Free‐water and free‐water corrected fractional anisotropy in primary and premotor corticospinal tracts in chronic stroke

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Published in 2017 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.23681

Abstract: Measures from diffusion MRI have been used to characterize the corticospinal tract in chronic stroke. However, diffusivity can be influenced by partial volume effects from free‐water, region of interest placement, and lesion masking. We collected… read more here.

Keywords: free water; water; fractional anisotropy; water corrected ... See more keywords
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Brain‐age estimation accuracy is significantly increased using multishell free‐water reconstruction

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Published in 2022 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25792

Abstract: Although free‐water diffusion reconstruction for diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI) data can be applied to both single‐shell and multishell data, recent finding in synthetic data suggests that the free‐water indices from single‐shell acquisition should be interpreted with… read more here.

Keywords: free water; brain; brain age; age ... See more keywords
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Environmental conditions and the performance of free water surface flow constructed wetland: a multivariate statistical approach

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Published in 2021 at "Wetlands Ecology and Management"

DOI: 10.1007/s11273-021-09785-w

Abstract: During the past three decades, constructed wetlands have become an integral part of the suite of technologies for removing domestic and industrial wastewater contaminants. The use of constructed wetlands has disproportionately focused on domestic and… read more here.

Keywords: removal efficiency; environmental factors; free water; water ... See more keywords
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Increased extracellular free-water in adult male rats following in utero exposure to maternal immune activation

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Published in 2020 at "Brain, Behavior, and Immunity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2019.09.010

Abstract: BACKGROUND In previous work, we applied novel in vivo imaging methods to reveal that white matter pathology in patients with first-episode psychosis (FEP) is mainly characterized by excessive extracellular free-water, and to a lesser extent… read more here.

Keywords: immune activation; free water; matter; pathology ... See more keywords
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BTEX removal in a modified free water surface wetland

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Published in 2018 at "Chemical Engineering Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2017.09.168

Abstract: Abstract A pilot scale free water surface (FWS) wetland with provision of additional intermediate berms composed of gravel material was tested for assessing its potential to remediate hydrocarbons present in produced water from a gas… read more here.

Keywords: free water; btex; water; removal ... See more keywords
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Corrosion of copper in pure O2-free water?

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Published in 2018 at "Corrosion Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2018.02.008

Abstract: Abstract Copper exposed to pure, O2-free water for several months in glass- and metal-contained, well-controlled systems shows no evidence of corrosion, either through hydrogen evolution or through the occurrence of oxidized copper. The results contradict… read more here.

Keywords: free water; water; corrosion copper; copper ... See more keywords
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A new class of bubble-free water electrolyzer that is intrinsically highly efficient

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.07.100

Abstract: Abstract A new class of ‘bubble-free’ alkaline electrolyzer with electrodes comprising of PTFE-based Gortex gas diffusion layers coated with catalysts, is described (PTFE = poly(tetrafluoroethylene)). At ≥80 °C (Eocell 1.18 V), the electrolyzers displayed the lowest cell onset potentials (≥1.28 V)… read more here.

Keywords: class bubble; bubble free; free water; new class ... See more keywords
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Treatment of landfill leachate in a constructed free water surface wetland system over a decade - Identification of disturbance in process behaviour and removal of eutrophying substances and organic material.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of environmental management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109319

Abstract: An 8 ha free water surface wetland system in Örebro, Sweden, which has sediment traps followed by 10 ponds for treatment of landfill leachate in the methanogenic stage, was studied from 2003 to 2012. The wetland… read more here.

Keywords: wetland; free water; removal; wetland system ... See more keywords
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A new approach of quantitatively analyzing water states by neutron scattering in hardened cement paste

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Published in 2018 at "Materials Characterization"

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2017.12.016

Abstract: Abstract The three-component model is typically used to analyze the quasi-elastic neutron scattering data and study the water dynamics of hydrating cementitious system. Its application to the hardened cement paste is hindered due to the… read more here.

Keywords: free water; water; neutron scattering; cement paste ... See more keywords
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Separating blood and water: Perfusion and free water elimination from diffusion MRI in the human brain

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Published in 2017 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.04.023

Abstract: &NA; The assessment of the free water fraction in the brain provides important information about extracellular processes such as atrophy and neuroinflammation in various clinical conditions as well as in normal development and aging. Free… read more here.

Keywords: free water; diffusion; perfusion; water ... See more keywords
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The association of white matter free water with cognition in older adults

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Published in 2020 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117040

Abstract: Background: Extracellular free water within cerebral white matter tissue has been shown to increase with age and pathology, yet the cognitive consequences of free water in typical aging prior to the development of neurodegenerative disease… read more here.

Keywords: free water; water; older adults; cognition ... See more keywords