Articles with "frontal gyrus" as a keyword



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Stress and the brain: Perceived stress mediates the impact of the superior frontal gyrus spontaneous activity on depressive symptoms in late adolescence

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Published in 2019 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.24752

Abstract: Identifying factors for the prediction of depression is a long‐standing research topic in psychiatry and psychology. Perceived stress, which reflects the tendency to appraise one's life situations as stressful and overwhelming, has emerged as a… read more here.

Keywords: depressive symptoms; perceived stress; superior frontal; frontal gyrus ... See more keywords
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Recovery of superior frontal gyrus cortical thickness and resting‐state functional connectivity in abstinent heroin users after 8 months of follow‐up

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Published in 2022 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25841

Abstract: Compared with healthy controls, heroin users (HUs) show evidence of structural and functional brain alterations. However, little is known about the possibility of brain recovery after protracted heroin abstinence. The purpose of this study was… read more here.

Keywords: cortical thickness; brain; recovery; resting state ... See more keywords
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Neural representation of phonological information during Chinese character reading

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Published in 2022 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25900

Abstract: Previous studies have revealed that phonological processing of Chinese characters elicited activation in the left prefrontal cortex, bilateral parietal cortex, and occipitotemporal regions. However, it is controversial what role the left middle frontal gyrus plays… read more here.

Keywords: gyrus; chinese character; character reading; phonological information ... See more keywords
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Functional Dysconnection of the Inferior Frontal Gyrus in Young People With Bipolar Disorder or at Genetic High Risk

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Published in 2017 at "Biological Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.08.018

Abstract: BACKGROUND Bipolar disorder (BD) is characterized by a dysregulation of affect and impaired integration of emotion with cognition. These traits are also expressed in probands at high genetic risk of BD. The inferior frontal gyrus… read more here.

Keywords: risk; inferior frontal; bipolar disorder; frontal gyrus ... See more keywords
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Early Childhood Adverse Experiences, Inferior Frontal Gyrus Connectivity, and the Trajectory of Externalizing Psychopathology.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2017.12.011

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Early adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been linked to the development of both internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. In our prior work, we found that ACEs predicted reductions in the volume of the inferior frontal… read more here.

Keywords: functional connectivity; inferior frontal; connectivity; frontal gyrus ... See more keywords
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The role of the left and right inferior frontal gyrus in processing metaphoric and unrelated co-speech gestures

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Published in 2021 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118182

Abstract: Gestures are an integral part of in-person conversations and complement the meaning of the speech they accompany. The neural processing of co-speech gestures is supported by a mostly left-lateralized network of fronto-temporal regions. However, in… read more here.

Keywords: left right; inferior frontal; speech; speech gestures ... See more keywords
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Brain Homotopic Connectivity in Mild Cognitive Impairment APOE-ε4 Carriers

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Published in 2020 at "Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.04.011

Abstract: Individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are regarded as being at high risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD). The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele is a well-established genetic risk factor for developing AD. In the… read more here.

Keywords: seed; connectivity; apoe carriers; mci apoe ... See more keywords
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Larger right inferior frontal gyrus volume and surface area in participants at genetic risk for bipolar disorders

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Published in 2018 at "Psychological Medicine"

DOI: 10.1017/s0033291718001903

Abstract: Abstract Background Larger grey matter volume of the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) is among the most replicated biomarkers of genetic risk for bipolar disorders (BD). However, the IFG is a heterogeneous prefrontal region, and volumetric… read more here.

Keywords: risk; inferior frontal; volume; risk bipolar ... See more keywords
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Prior knowledge promotes hippocampal separation but cortical assimilation in the left inferior frontal gyrus

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18364-1

Abstract: An adaptive memory system rarely learns information tabula rasa, but rather builds on prior knowledge to facilitate learning. How prior knowledge influences the neural representation of novel associations remains unknown. Here, participants associated pairs of… read more here.

Keywords: assimilation; prior knowledge; inferior frontal; left inferior ... See more keywords
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Altered spontaneous activity in the frontal gyrus in dry eye: a resting-state functional MRI study

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-92199-8

Abstract: This study investigated neurologic changes in patients with dry eye (DE) by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and to used regional homogeneity (ReHo) analysis to clarify the relationship between these changes and clinical features of… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; reho values; study; gyrus ... See more keywords
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Brain functional changes in tibetan with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome

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Published in 2020 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000018957

Abstract: Abstract Tibetan is a major ethnic group living on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. Due to their high-altitude hypoxia environment, sleeping disorder and obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) are more prone to occur. In… read more here.

Keywords: group; frontal gyrus; brain; apnea hypopnea ... See more keywords