Articles with "fruit bunch" as a keyword



Rigid Plastic‐Free Fibreboards Made from “Hairy” Cellulose Fibres and Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch

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Published in 2024 at "Chemsuschem"

DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202401878

Abstract: Abstract Empty fruit bunch (EFB), an abundant lignocellulosic residue from the palm oil milling process, is typically discarded on open land or used as mulch. In this work, a simple method that mimics a papermaking… read more here.

Keywords: hairy cellulose; fruit bunch; empty fruit; efb fibreboard ... See more keywords

Hydrothermal treatment of empty fruit bunch and its pyrolysis characteristics

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Published in 2019 at "Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery"

DOI: 10.1007/s13399-019-00382-9

Abstract: Empty fruit bunch (EFB) is abundantly available for renewable energy resource, especially in Southeast Asian countries. However, EFB has inherent problems such as high moisture content, low heating value, and high alkali metal content. In… read more here.

Keywords: efb; empty fruit; treatment; hydrothermal treatment ... See more keywords

Modification of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch and Sugarcane Bagasse Biomass as Potential Reinforcement for Composites Panel and Thermal Insulation Materials

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Bionic Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s42235-019-0016-5

Abstract: This paper focuses on the study of the effect of modification of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB) and sugarcane bagasse (SCB) biomass as potential reinforcement for composites panel and thermal insulation. Both fibres were… read more here.

Keywords: palm empty; modification oil; empty fruit; treatment ... See more keywords

Co-pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch and oil palm frond with low-density polyethylene and polypropylene for bio-oil production

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Published in 2021 at "Arabian Journal of Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103282

Abstract: Abstract Co-pyrolysis of palm wastes of empty fruit bunch (EFB) and palm frond (PF) with low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) were investigated to find the synergistic effect of biomass-plastic pair on the yield and composition… read more here.

Keywords: fruit bunch; pyrolysis; empty fruit; oil palm ... See more keywords

Chemical-free fractionation of palm empty fruit bunch and palm fiber by hot-compressed water technique for ethanol production

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Published in 2019 at "Energy Reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.egyr.2019.02.008

Abstract: Abstract The purpose of this study was to valorize oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and palm fiber (PF) from palm oil mills to produce fuel ethanol. Chemical-free fractionation of EFB and PF using hot-compressed… read more here.

Keywords: ethanol; palm empty; palm; empty fruit ... See more keywords

Silylation of TEMPO oxidized nanocellulose from oil palm empty fruit bunch by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane.

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Published in 2019 at "International journal of biological macromolecules"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.05.161

Abstract: Silylated cellulose has been successfully synthesized using TEMPO-oxidized nanocellulose (TEMPO-NC) from oil palm empty fruit bunch and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS) in an ethanol/water medium at a low curing temperature of 40 °C as compared to those reported… read more here.

Keywords: fruit bunch; tempo oxidized; oxidized nanocellulose; palm empty ... See more keywords

Characterization of syringyl and guaiacyl lignins in thermomechanical pulp from oil palm empty fruit bunch by pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using ion intensity calibration

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Published in 2017 at "Industrial Crops and Products"

DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.11.030

Abstract: Abstract Thermomechanical pulp (TMP) was fabricated from the empty fruit bunch (EFB) of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) by using a laboratory-scale pressurized refiner. The EFB TMP was separated by screens (850, 355, and 180 μm openings)… read more here.

Keywords: fruit bunch; pyrolysis; thermomechanical pulp; pyrolysis gas ... See more keywords

Degradation of imazapic and imazapyr herbicides in the presence of optimized oil palm empty fruit bunch and rice husk biochars in soil.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of hazardous materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.12.022

Abstract: Imidazolinones as a persistent and active herbicides group have potential risks to non-target organisms in the environment. Biochar is a carbon-rich sorbent used as an amendment to change soil properties and its microbial communities effective… read more here.

Keywords: degradation; fruit bunch; presence; biochars soil ... See more keywords

Investigating the Predictive Capabilities of MARS for Biomass Pyrolysis Kinetics: A Case Study on an Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch

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Published in 2025 at "ACS Omega"

DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c09789

Abstract: This study aimed to emphasize the potential of pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch (PEFB) biomass as a sustainable energy source and underscore the significance of considering multiple factors in implementing renewable energy. The… read more here.

Keywords: fruit bunch; pyrolysis; empty fruit; oil palm ... See more keywords

Effect of Cellulose Nanocrystals Extracted from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch as Green Admixture for Mortar

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-63575-7

Abstract: This paper aims to examine the effect of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) derived from oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber (EFB) incorporating cement mortar on its structural performances. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were extracted from α-cellulose extracted… read more here.

Keywords: fruit bunch; empty fruit; mortar; cellulose nanocrystals ... See more keywords

Development and characterisation of eco-friendly hybrid polymer composites from palm oil empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibre and glass fiber reinforced polyester for biomedical applications

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Published in 2025 at "Materials Technology"

DOI: 10.1080/10667857.2025.2512017

Abstract: ABSTRACT The growing demand for sustainable materials has prompted the use of natural fibre waste in composite development. This study investigates palm oil empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibres as reinforcement in polyester-based hybrid composites with… read more here.

Keywords: palm oil; fruit bunch; empty fruit; oil empty ... See more keywords