Articles with "functional changes" as a keyword



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Nicotine induces morphological and functional changes in astrocytes via nicotinic receptor activity

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Published in 2021 at "Glia"

DOI: 10.1002/glia.24011

Abstract: Nicotine is a highly addictive compound present in tobacco, which causes the release of dopamine in different regions of the brain. Recent studies have shown that astrocytes express nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and mediate calcium… read more here.

Keywords: changes astrocytes; induces morphological; functional changes; nicotine induces ... See more keywords
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Left atrial functional changes as emerging diagnostic and prognostic marker

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Clinical Ultrasound"

DOI: 10.1002/jcu.23168

Abstract: We read the excellent article of the … (manuscript JCU-21-787) with great interest. The authors assessed the feasibility and contribution of the left atrium (LA) global peak longitudinal strain rate (LASRs), early and late diastolic… read more here.

Keywords: atrial functional; longitudinal strain; strain; changes emerging ... See more keywords
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Morpho‐Functional Changes of Nigral Dopamine Neurons in an α‐Synuclein Model of Parkinson's Disease

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Published in 2022 at "Movement Disorders"

DOI: 10.1002/mds.29269

Abstract: The accumulation of α‐synuclein (α‐syn) fibrils in intraneuronal inclusions called Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites is a pathological signature of Parkinson's disease (PD). Although several aspects linked to α‐syn–dependent pathology (concerning its spreading, aggregation, and… read more here.

Keywords: dopamine neurons; parkinson disease; functional changes; morpho functional ... See more keywords
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From species to individuals: does the variation in ant–plant networks scale result in structural and functional changes?

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Published in 2018 at "Population Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10144-018-0634-5

Abstract: Predicting the outcomes of any mutualistic interaction between ants and plants can be a very difficult task, since these outcomes are often determined by the ecological context in which the interacting species are embedded. Network… read more here.

Keywords: network; plant; functional changes; structural functional ... See more keywords
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Structural and Functional Changes in the Mesenteric Lymph Nodes in Humans during Aging

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Published in 2020 at "Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine"

DOI: 10.1007/s10517-020-04782-0

Abstract: Morphometric analysis of structural and functional changes in the human mesenteric lymph nodes during aging revealed the development of fibrous connective tissue, fragmentation of the lymphoid parenchyma, the absence of follicles with germinal centers, and… read more here.

Keywords: lymph nodes; mesenteric lymph; lymph; functional changes ... See more keywords
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What ecological and functional changes follow the positioning of an artificial barrier? Answers from a 4-year investigation on soft bottom benthic communities

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Published in 2021 at "Hydrobiologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s10750-021-04675-x

Abstract: Increasing employment of artificial barriers to combat coastal erosion is causing alterations of coastal ecosystems. Understanding their ecological functioning is key to planning management activities and minimising their negative impacts on the ecosystem. In this… read more here.

Keywords: positioning artificial; follow positioning; changes follow; functional changes ... See more keywords
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Treatment with edaravone improves the structure and functional changes in the hippocampus after chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in rat

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Published in 2021 at "Brain Research Bulletin"

DOI: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2021.06.006

Abstract: This study aimed to find out cellular and electrophysiological effects of the edaravone (EDR) administration following induction of vascular dementia (VaD) via bilateral-carotid vessel occlusion (2VO). The rats were randomly divided into control, sham, 2VO + V… read more here.

Keywords: changes hippocampus; treatment edaravone; structure functional; functional changes ... See more keywords
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Structural and functional changes in the heart of adult patients with osteogenesis imperfecta: Case-control study.

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Published in 2018 at "Medicina Clinica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.medcle.2018.02.023

Abstract: Abstract Introduction and objectives Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a connective tissue disease characterised by an anomalous synthesis of type I collagen. Little is known about the cardiovascular affectation suffered by these patients. The most frequently… read more here.

Keywords: changes heart; functional changes; osteogenesis imperfecta; structural functional ... See more keywords
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Age and baseline values predict 12 and 24-month functional changes in type 2 SMA

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Published in 2020 at "Neuromuscular Disorders"

DOI: 10.1016/j.nmd.2020.07.005

Abstract: The aim of this retrospective study was to establish the range of functional changes at 12 and 24-month in 267 type 2 Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) patients with multiple assessments. We included 652 Hammersmith Functional… read more here.

Keywords: type sma; age; functional changes; points found ... See more keywords
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Functional Changes in Brain Activity After Hypnosis: Neurobiological Mechanisms and Application to Patients with a Specific Phobia—Limitations and Future Directions

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis"

DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2019.1650551

Abstract: Abstract Studies of brain-plasticity changes in hypnosis using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), positron-emission-tomography (PET) and electroencephalography (EEG) were reviewed. The authors found evidence in those studies that hypnosis is a powerful and successful method… read more here.

Keywords: activity hypnosis; brain activity; changes brain; hypnosis ... See more keywords
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Functional changes of the SCN in spontaneous hypertension but not after the induction of hypertension

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Published in 2018 at "Chronobiology International"

DOI: 10.1080/07420528.2018.1469035

Abstract: ABSTRACT The present study investigates the circadian behavior of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) during the pre-hypertensive and hypertensive stage, with the aim to gain insight into whether observed changes in the functionality of suprachiasmatic nucleus… read more here.

Keywords: period; functional changes; spontaneous hypertension; induction hypertension ... See more keywords