Articles with "fvc" as a keyword



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A disease progression model of longitudinal lung function decline in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10928-020-09718-9

Abstract: Pirfenidone and nintedanib are the first two FDA-approved therapies for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). The clinical programs for pirfenidone and nintedanib included 1132 patients in the placebo arms and 1691 patients in the… read more here.

Keywords: fvc; treatment; decline; progression model ... See more keywords

Does Size Matter When Calculating the “Correct” Tidal Volume for Pediatric Mechanical Ventilation?: A Hypothesis Based on FVC

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Published in 2018 at "Chest"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.04.015

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Tidal volumes standardized to predicted body weight are recommended for adult mechanical ventilation, but children are frequently ventilated by using measured body weight. The goal of this study was to examine the difference in… read more here.

Keywords: fvc; weight; bmi score; body weight ... See more keywords

Interstitial Lung Abnormalities, Emphysema and Spirometry in Smokers.

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Published in 2021 at "Chest"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2021.10.034

Abstract: BACKGROUND Most pulmonary conditions reduce forced vital capacity (FVC), but studies of patients with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema demonstrate that reductions in FVC are less than expected when these two conditions coexist clinically. RESEARCH… read more here.

Keywords: lung abnormalities; fvc; ila emphysema; emphysema ... See more keywords

A Comparison of Maximal Voluntary Ventilation and Forced Vital Capacity in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients.

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Published in 2019 at "Spine deformity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jspd.2019.02.007

Abstract: STUDY DESIGN Prospective, single center. OBJECTIVE To compare maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) and forced vital capacity (FVC) testing in the outpatient scoliosis clinic to determine their relative feasibility and sensitivity in assessing pulmonary function in… read more here.

Keywords: fvc; vital capacity; mvv; voluntary ventilation ... See more keywords

Association of low FVC spirometric pattern with WTC occupational exposures.

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Published in 2020 at "Respiratory medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106058

Abstract: BACKGROUND A reduced forced vital capacity without obstruction (low FVC) is the predominant spirometric abnormality reported in workers and volunteers exposed to dust, gases, and fumes at the World Trade Center (WTC) disaster site in… read more here.

Keywords: fvc; low fvc; site; wtc occupational ... See more keywords

Genetic and Environmental Influences on Pulmonary Function and Muscle Strength: The Chinese Twin Study of Aging

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Published in 2017 at "Twin Research and Human Genetics"

DOI: 10.1017/thg.2016.97

Abstract: Genetic and environmental influences on predictors of decline in daily functioning, including forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), handgrip, and five-times-sit-to-stand test (FTSST), have not been addressed in the aging… read more here.

Keywords: fvc; pulmonary function; genetic environmental; fev1 fvc ... See more keywords

Longitudinal effects of obesity on pulmonary function in obese children and adolescents

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Published in 2024 at "Pediatric Research"

DOI: 10.1038/s41390-024-03544-2

Abstract: To investigate the longitudinal effects of obesity on change in lung function after 1 year of follow-up in obese children and adolescents. Obese children/adolescents aged 8–15 years with pulmonary function test (PFT) results and recorded… read more here.

Keywords: obesity; function; waist; fvc ... See more keywords

Analysis of the multiple drivers of vegetation cover evolution in the Taihangshan-Yanshan region

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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-66053-6

Abstract: The Taihangshan-Yanshan region (TYR) is an important ecological barrier area for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and the effectiveness of its ecological restoration and protection is of great significance to the ecological security pattern of North China. Based on… read more here.

Keywords: evolution; vegetation cover; taihangshan yanshan; analysis ... See more keywords

Modelling the compensatory and carry-over effects between physical activity and fruit-vegetable consumption in young adults

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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-81585-7

Abstract: Physical activity (PA) and fruit and vegetable consumption (FVC) are crucial factors jointly affecting young adults’ physical and mental health. However, the psychosocial interactive mechanisms of these behaviors remain understudied. Using a two-wave prospective design… read more here.

Keywords: fruit vegetable; activity fruit; compensatory; fvc ... See more keywords

Full-Spectrum Endoscopy Improves Surveillance for Dysplasia in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

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Published in 2017 at "Gastroenterology"

DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.01.008

Abstract: BACKGROUND & AIMS Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) increase the risk of colorectal cancer. Surveillance colonoscopy with chromoendoscopy is recommended, but conventional forward-viewing colonoscopy (FVC) detects dysplasia with low levels of sensitivity. Full-spectrum endoscopy (FUSE) incorporates 2… read more here.

Keywords: fvc; surveillance; colonoscopy; dysplastic lesions ... See more keywords

Spatiotemporal characteristics of vegetation cover change in the Central Yunnan urban agglomeration from 2000 to 2020 based on Landsat data and its driving factors

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Published in 2024 at "Geocarto International"

DOI: 10.1080/10106049.2024.2316643

Abstract: Abstract The study of dynamic changes in vegetation coverage has significant implications for urban clusters in terms of ecological environment protection, climate change research, water resource management and urban planning. A thorough understanding of the… read more here.

Keywords: 2000 2020; vegetation; fvc; central yunnan ... See more keywords