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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"
DOI: 10.1002/cne.24368
Abstract: The subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a critical excitatory signaling center within the basal ganglia circuitry. The activity of subthalamic neurons is tightly controlled by upstream inhibitory signaling centers in the basal ganglia. In this study,…
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Keywords:
subthalamic nucleus;
gabaa gabab;
receptor subunits;
receptor ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "Drug Development Research"
DOI: 10.1002/ddr.70162
Abstract: The chlorophyll‐derived diterpenoid phytol (PHY) is evident for its diverse biological effects, including neuroprotective activities in experimental animals. This study aims at the evaluation of anticonvulsant effects along with the possible mechanism of action of…
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Keywords:
effect;
phy;
gabaa;
sodium channel ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Molecular Imaging and Biology"
DOI: 10.1007/s11307-019-01371-0
Abstract: PurposePlastic changes in the central auditory system involving the GABAergic system accompany age-related hearing loss. Such processes can be investigated with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging using [18F]flumazenil ([18F]FMZ). Here, [18F]FMZ PET-based modeling approaches allow…
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Keywords:
pet;
using 18f;
receptor;
gabaa ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Current Biology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2017.07.063
Abstract: Cone bipolar cells are interneurons that receive synaptic input from cone photoreceptor cells and provide the output of the first synaptic layer of the retina. These cells exhibit center-surround receptive fields, a prototype of lateral…
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Keywords:
cell;
cone bipolar;
receptive field;
cone ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "EBioMedicine"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.03.014
Abstract: In human pancreatic islets, the neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an extracellular signaling molecule synthesized by and released from the insulin-secreting β cells. The effective, physiological GABA concentration range within human islets is unknown. Here…
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Keywords:
affinity;
human pancreatic;
gabaa receptors;
gaba ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "European journal of medicinal chemistry"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.07.008
Abstract: Allosteric ligands of GABAA receptors exist in many different chemotypes owing to their great usefulness as therapeutics, with benzodiazepines being among the best known examples. Many allosteric binding sites have been described, among them a…
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Keywords:
gabaa receptor;
variations scaffold;
novel gabaa;
gabaa receptors ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Neuropharmacology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2020.108249
Abstract: Despite persistent clinical use for over 170 years, the neuronal mechanisms by which general anesthetics produce hypnosis remain unclear. Previous studies suggest that anesthetics exert hypnotic effects by acting on endogenous arousal circuits. Recently, it…
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Keywords:
medial parabrachial;
potassium;
hypnosis;
gabaa ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-32733-3
Abstract: There is a need for treatments that can safely promote regulatory lymphocyte responses. T cells express GABA receptors (GABAA-Rs) and GABA administration can inhibit Th1-mediated processes such as type 1 diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis in…
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Keywords:
mouse models;
disease;
homotaurine;
multiple sclerosis ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "Communications Biology"
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-025-08439-4
Abstract: Chronic insomnia disorder is characterized by hyperarousal, a heightened cortical activation pattern that disrupts normal sleep. While hyperarousal has been linked to altered brain state dynamics, the underlying neurobiological mechanisms remain poorly understood, particularly regarding…
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Keywords:
brain;
gabaa;
chronic insomnia;
state ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Pharmaceutical Biology"
DOI: 10.1080/13880209.2022.2096076
Abstract: Abstract Context The sleep-promoting activity of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. (Nymphaeaceae) alkaloids in leaves or seeds are well known. However, the sleep-promoting activity of the lotus rhizome (LE), which is used mainly as food, has not…
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Keywords:
nelumbo nucifera;
gabaa;
activity;
promoting activity ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Cerebral Cortex"
DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhx364
Abstract: &NA; Fast inhibitory GABAergic transmission plays a fundamental role in neural circuits. Current theories of cortical function assume that fast GABAergic inhibition acts via GABAA receptors on postsynaptic neurons, while presynaptic effects of GABA depend…
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Keywords:
thalamocortical inputs;
modulate thalamocortical;
receptors modulate;
gabaa receptors ... See more keywords