Articles with "gains losses" as a keyword



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Closing a mental account: the realization effect for gains and losses

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Published in 2020 at "Experimental Economics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10683-020-09663-x

Abstract: How do risk attitudes change after experiencing gains or losses? For the case of losses, Imas (Am Econ Rev 106:2086–2109, 2016) shows that subsequent risk-taking behavior depends on whether these losses have been realized or… read more here.

Keywords: effect; realization effect; gains losses; risk taking ... See more keywords
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The intrinsic value of choice: The propensity to under-delegate in the face of potential gains and losses

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Risk and Uncertainty"

DOI: 10.1007/s11166-017-9259-x

Abstract: Human beings are often faced with a pervasive problem: whether to make their own decision or to delegate the decision task to someone else. Here, we test whether people are inclined to forgo monetary rewards… read more here.

Keywords: gains losses; delegate; choice; intrinsic value ... See more keywords
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Temporal discounting of gains and losses of time: An experimental investigation

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Risk and Uncertainty"

DOI: 10.1007/s11166-018-9287-1

Abstract: This paper investigates “asymmetries” between non-monetary gains and losses in intertemporal choice. We considered gains and losses of spare/working time with respect to a reference duration defined in a working contract. Specifically, we elicited a… read more here.

Keywords: gains losses; time; discounting gains; temporal discounting ... See more keywords
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Developmental gains and losses during parenthood.

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Published in 2021 at "Current opinion in psychology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2021.08.014

Abstract: The onset of parenthood irrevocably changes the landscape of adults' functioning, amplifying the potential for parents' experiences of both developmental losses and gains/growth, in context of increased responsibilities and more limited access to environmental resources/supports.… read more here.

Keywords: developmental gains; gains losses; psychology; losses parenthood ... See more keywords
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ALS Genetics: Gains, Losses, and Implications for Future Therapies

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Published in 2020 at "Neuron"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2020.08.022

Abstract: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder caused by the loss of motor neurons from the brain and spinal cord. The ALS community has made remarkable strides over three decades by identifying novel… read more here.

Keywords: genetics; genetics gains; als genetics; gains losses ... See more keywords
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The motivational role of the ventral striatum and amygdala in learning from gains and losses.

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Published in 2023 at "Behavioral neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1037/bne0000558

Abstract: The ventral striatum (VS) and amygdala are two structures often implicated as essential structures for learning. The literature addressing the contribution of these areas to learning, however, is not entirely consistent. We propose that these… read more here.

Keywords: learning gains; gains losses; ventral striatum; striatum amygdala ... See more keywords
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Delay discounting of monetary gains and losses in adolescents with ADHD: Contribution of delay aversion to choice

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Published in 2019 at "Child Neuropsychology"

DOI: 10.1080/09297049.2018.1508563

Abstract: ABSTRACT Adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are known to have stronger preferences for smaller immediate rewards over larger delayed rewards in delay discounting tasks than their peers, which has been argued to reflect delay aversion.… read more here.

Keywords: delay aversion; condition; gains losses; aversion ... See more keywords
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Distinct Trajectories of Massive Recent Gene Gains and Losses in Populations of a Microbial Eukaryotic Pathogen

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Published in 2017 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msx208

Abstract: Abstract Differences in gene content are a significant source of variability within species and have an impact on phenotypic traits. However, little is known about the mechanisms responsible for the most recent gene gains and… read more here.

Keywords: pathogen; copy number; recent gene; gains losses ... See more keywords
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Detection of genetic alterations in gastric cancer patients from Saudi Arabia using comparative genomic hybridization (CGH)

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Published in 2018 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202576

Abstract: Background The present study was conducted to discover genetic imbalances such as DNA copy number variations (CNVs) associated with gastric cancer (GC) and to examine their association with different genes involved in the process of… read more here.

Keywords: copy number; gastric cancer; gains losses; cancer ... See more keywords
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Awareness of age-related changes in Norwegian individuals 50+. Short form questionnaire validation

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.929249

Abstract: Background A questionnaire assessing awareness of positive and negative age-related changes (AARC gains and losses) was developed in the US and Germany, and validated for the UK and Brazilian populations. In this study, we validated… read more here.

Keywords: age related; related changes; age; short form ... See more keywords
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Quantitative Cross-Cultural Similarities and Differences in Social Discounting for Gains and Losses

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Public Health"

DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2019.00297

Abstract: Social discounting is when resource allocation decreases as social distance increases. Studies fitting different quantitative models to social discounting data have shown that a q-exponential function based on Tsallis' statistics best fits loss data, whereas… read more here.

Keywords: cross cultural; gains losses; social discounting; discounting ... See more keywords