Articles with "ganglion cells" as a keyword



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Directional excitatory input to direction‐selective ganglion cells in the rabbit retina

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24207

Abstract: Directional responses in retinal ganglion cells are generated in large part by direction‐selective release of γ‐aminobutyric acid from starburst amacrine cells onto direction‐selective ganglion cells (DSGCs). The excitatory inputs to DSGCs are also widely reported… read more here.

Keywords: directional excitatory; direction; direction selective; ganglion cells ... See more keywords
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Expression of cell markers and transcription factors in the avian retina compared with that in the marmoset retina

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25154

Abstract: In the vertebrate retina, amacrine and ganglion cells represent the most diverse cell classes. They can be classified into different cell types by several features, such as morphology, light responses, and gene expression profile. Although… read more here.

Keywords: cell; ganglion cells; expression; transcription factors ... See more keywords
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Retinal patterns and the cellular repertoire of neuropsin (Opn5) retinal ganglion cells

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25272

Abstract: Obtaining a parts list of the sensory components of the retina is vital to understand the effects of light in behavior, health, and disease. Rods, cones, and intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) are the… read more here.

Keywords: cells retinal; retinal ganglion; neuropsin opn5; ganglion cells ... See more keywords
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Morphological and distributional properties of SMI‐32 immunoreactive ganglion cells in the rat retina

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25275

Abstract: SMI‐32 is widely used to identify entire populations of alpha retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), and several SMI‐32+ RGC subsets have been studied thoroughly in rodents. However, due to the thick cover of SMI‐32+ neurofilaments, the… read more here.

Keywords: morphological distributional; smi; smi rgcs; rat retina ... See more keywords
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Retinal ganglion cells expressing CaM kinase II in human and nonhuman primates

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25292

Abstract: Immunoreactivity for calcium‐/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) in the primate dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) has been attributed to geniculocortical relay neurons and has also been suggested to arise from terminals of retinal ganglion cells.… read more here.

Keywords: ganglion; kinase; ganglion cells; retinal ganglion ... See more keywords
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Distribution of prototypical primary cilia markers in subtypes of retinal ganglion cells

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25326

Abstract: Loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) underlies several forms of retinal disease including glaucomatous optic neuropathy, a leading cause of irreversible blindness. Several rare genetic disorders associated with cilia dysfunction have retinal degeneration as a… read more here.

Keywords: rgc cilia; cilia markers; ganglion cells; retinal ganglion ... See more keywords
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Is the appendix a good organ to diagnose total colonic aganglionosis?

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Published in 2021 at "Pediatric Surgery International"

DOI: 10.1007/s00383-021-05023-9

Abstract: The use of the appendix for diagnosis of Total Colonic Aganglionosis (TCA) remains controversial. This study aimed to categorize the presence of ganglion cells in the appendix and determine its reliability as a histological specimen… read more here.

Keywords: colonic aganglionosis; tca; ganglion cells; total colonic ... See more keywords
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Synaptic or Non-synaptic? Different Intercellular Interactions with Retinal Ganglion Cells in Optic Nerve Regeneration.

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular neurobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12035-022-02781-y

Abstract: Axons of adult neurons in the mammalian central nervous system generally fail to regenerate by themselves, and few if any therapeutic options exist to reverse this situation. Due to a weak intrinsic potential for axon… read more here.

Keywords: non synaptic; optic nerve; intercellular interactions; retinal ganglion ... See more keywords
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P2X7 receptor antagonism preserves retinal ganglion cells in glaucomatous mice.

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Published in 2020 at "Biochemical pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2020.114199

Abstract: To investigate the role of P2X7 receptor to preserve retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) structure and function in a genetic mouse model (DBA/2J mouse) of age-related glaucomatous neurodegeneration. Chronic treatment with P2X7 receptor antagonist eye drops… read more here.

Keywords: glaucomatous mice; retinal ganglion; ganglion cells; receptor ... See more keywords
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Protection of retinal ganglion cells in glaucoma: Current status and future.

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Published in 2021 at "Experimental eye research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.exer.2021.108506

Abstract: Glaucoma is a neuropathic disease that causes optic nerve damage, loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), and visual field defects. Most glaucoma patients have no early signs or symptoms. Conventional pharmacological glaucoma medications and surgeries… read more here.

Keywords: ganglion cells; glaucoma; protection retinal; retinal ganglion ... See more keywords
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Evidence for ceramide induced cytotoxicity in retinal ganglion cells.

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Published in 2021 at "Experimental eye research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.exer.2021.108762

Abstract: Ceramides are bioactive compounds that play important roles in regulating cellular responses to extracellular stimuli and stress. Previous studies have shown that ceramides contribute to retinal degeneration associated with ischemic and ocular hypertensive stress. Acid… read more here.

Keywords: ocular hypertensive; retinal ganglion; ganglion cells; evidence ... See more keywords