Articles with "gauge field" as a keyword



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The Universal Geometry of heterotic vacua

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of High Energy Physics"

DOI: 10.1007/jhep02(2019)038

Abstract: A bstractWe consider a family of perturbative heterotic string backgrounds. These are complex threefolds X with c1 = 0, each with a gauge field solving the Hermitian Yang-Mill’s equations and compatible B and H fields… read more here.

Keywords: field; gauge field; geometry; universal geometry ... See more keywords
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Gauge field theory vacuum and cosmological inflation without scalar field

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Published in 2021 at "Annals of Physics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2021.168681

Abstract: We derive the quantum energy-momentum tensor and the corresponding quantum equation of state for gauge field theory using the effective Lagrangian approach. The energy-momentum tensor has a term proportional to the space-time metric and provides… read more here.

Keywords: gauge field; field; field theory; theory vacuum ... See more keywords
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Controlling symmetry and localization with an artificial gauge field in a disordered quantum system

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Published in 2018 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-03481-9

Abstract: Anderson localization, the absence of diffusion in disordered media, draws its origins from the destructive interference between multiple scattering paths. The localization properties of disordered systems are expected to be dramatically sensitive to their symmetries.… read more here.

Keywords: gauge field; system; localization; symmetry ... See more keywords
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Local Lorentz invariance and a new theory of gravitation equivalent to general relativity

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Published in 2019 at "Classical and Quantum Gravity"

DOI: 10.1088/1361-6382/ab04e9

Abstract: A gauge theory of the Lorentz group with a mass-dimension one gauge field coupling to matter of any spin is developed. As a completely new feature the "Vierbein" assuring local gauge invariance enters not as… read more here.

Keywords: field; general relativity; invariance; gauge field ... See more keywords
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Baryogenesis via gauge field production from a relaxing Higgs

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics"

DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2021/07/049

Abstract: We show that the baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained in models where the Higgs couples to the Chern-Simons term of the hypercharge group and is away from the late-time minimum of its… read more here.

Keywords: via gauge; field production; gauge field; production ... See more keywords
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On the primordial correlation of gravitons with gauge fields

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics"

DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/054

Abstract: We calculate the primordial correlation of gravitons with an abelian gauge field non-minimally coupled through a dynamical dilaton field or a volume moduli during inflation in the early universe. In particular, we compute the cross-correlation… read more here.

Keywords: correlation; gauge field; correlation functions; correlation gravitons ... See more keywords
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Massive dual gauge field and confinement in Minkowski space: Electric charge

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Published in 2019 at "Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics"

DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptz012

Abstract: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .… read more here.

Keywords: gauge field; gauge; confinement; massive dual ... See more keywords
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Optical response of ferromagnetic materials induced by a spin gauge field at the second order

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Published in 2020 at "Physical Review B"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.101.174439

Abstract: Optical responses of ferromagnetic materials with spin gauge field that drives intrinsic spin curren is theoretically studied. The conductivity tensor is calculated based on a linear response theory to the applied electric field taking account… read more here.

Keywords: gauge field; second order; ferromagnetic materials; field ... See more keywords
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Longitudinal magnetoconductance and the planar Hall conductance in inhomogeneous Weyl semimetals

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Published in 2022 at "Physical Review B"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.107.144206

Abstract: Elastic deformations (strain) couple to the electronic degrees of freedom in Weyl semimetals as an axial magnetic field (chiral gauge field), which in turn affects their impurity dominated diffusive transport. Here we study the longitudinal… read more here.

Keywords: chiral gauge; weyl semimetals; magnetoconductance; magnetic field ... See more keywords
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Proposal to detect emergent gauge field and its Meissner effect in spin liquids using NV centers

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Published in 2022 at "Physical Review B"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.107.195102

Abstract: We show that NV centers could provide distinct signatures of emergent gauge fields in certain phase transitions in spin liquids. We consider the relaxation rate $1/T_1$ of a diamond NV center placed a distance $z_0$… read more here.

Keywords: meissner effect; gauge field; emergent gauge; spin liquids ... See more keywords
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Decomposition of the SU(2) gauge field in the maximal Abelian gauge

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Published in 2022 at "Physical Review D"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.105.054519

Abstract: We study decomposition of SU(2) gauge field into monopole and monopoleless components. After fixing the Maximal Abelian gauge in SU(2) lattice gauge theory with Wilson action we decompose the nonabelian gauge field into the Abelian… read more here.

Keywords: field; decomposition gauge; gauge field; abelian gauge ... See more keywords