Industrial energy consumption in the urban Low Countries: Ghent and Leiden compared (c. 1650–1850)
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DOI: 10.1017/s0963926822000645
Abstract: This article presents a comparative study of the industrial energy consumption in Ghent and Leiden, from the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries. It asks whether or not industrial development depended on the availability of coal. Whereas… read more here.
Keywords: industrial energy; consumption; coal; ghent leiden ... See more keywords