Articles with "giant viruses" as a keyword



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Protozoal giant viruses: agents potentially infectious to humans and animals

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Published in 2019 at "Virus Genes"

DOI: 10.1007/s11262-019-01684-w

Abstract: The discovery of giant viruses has revolutionised the knowledge on viruses and transformed the idea of three domains of life. Here, we discuss the known protozoal giant viruses and their potential to infect also humans… read more here.

Keywords: viruses agents; protozoal giant; giant viruses; agents potentially ... See more keywords
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Lateral Gene Transfer of Anion-Conducting Channelrhodopsins between Green Algae and Giant Viruses

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Published in 2020 at "Current Biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.056

Abstract: Channelrhodopsins (ChRs) are light-gated ion channels widely used as optogenetic tools for manipulating neuronal activity. The currently characterized ChR families include green algal and cryptophyte cation-conducting ChRs (CCRs) and cryptophyte, haptophyte, and stramenopile anion-conducting ChRs… read more here.

Keywords: giant viruses; green algal; lateral gene; anion conducting ... See more keywords
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The Astounding World of Glycans from Giant Viruses

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Published in 2022 at "Chemical Reviews"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00118

Abstract: Viruses are a heterogeneous ensemble of entities, all sharing the need for a suitable host to replicate. They are extremely diverse, varying in morphology, size, nature, and complexity of their genomic content. Typically, viruses use… read more here.

Keywords: glycans giant; giant viruses; astounding world; world glycans ... See more keywords
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Widespread endogenization of giant viruses shapes genomes of green algae.

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Published in 2020 at "Nature"

DOI: 10.1038/s41586-020-2924-2

Abstract: Endogenous viral elements (EVEs)-viruses that have integrated their genomes into those of their hosts-are prevalent in eukaryotes and have an important role in genome evolution1,2. The vast majority of EVEs that have been identified to… read more here.

Keywords: widespread endogenization; giant viruses; endogenization giant; endogenization ... See more keywords
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Vermamoeba vermiformis CDC-19 draft genome sequence reveals considerable gene trafficking including with candidate phyla radiation and giant viruses

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-62836-9

Abstract: Vermamoeba vermiformis is a predominant free-living amoeba in human environments and amongst the most common amoebae that can cause severe infections in humans. It is a niche for numerous amoeba-resisting microorganisms such as bacteria and… read more here.

Keywords: genome sequence; candidate phyla; giant viruses; vermamoeba vermiformis ... See more keywords
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A virophage cross-species infection through mutant selection represses giant virus propagation, promoting host cell survival

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Published in 2020 at "Communications Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s42003-020-0970-9

Abstract: Virus adaptation to new hosts is a major cause of infectious disease emergence. This mechanism has been intensively studied in the context of zoonotic virus spillover, due to its impact on global health. However, it… read more here.

Keywords: species infection; cross species; giant virus; giant viruses ... See more keywords
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Defensive symbiosis against giant viruses in amoebae

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2205856119

Abstract: Protists are important regulators of microbial communities and key components in food webs with impact on nutrient cycling and ecosystem functioning. In turn, their activity is shaped by diverse intracellular parasites, including bacterial symbionts and… read more here.

Keywords: symbiosis giant; defensive symbiosis; symbiont; bacterial symbionts ... See more keywords
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Giant Viruses Encode Actin-Related Proteins

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msac022

Abstract: Abstract The emergence of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton is a critical yet puzzling step of eukaryogenesis. Actin and actin-related proteins (ARPs) are ubiquitous components of this cytoskeleton. The gene repertoire of the Last Eukaryotic Common Ancestor… read more here.

Keywords: related proteins; encode actin; viruses encode; actin ... See more keywords
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Two classes of EF1-family translational GTPases encoded by giant viruses

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Published in 2019 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkz296

Abstract: Abstract Giant viruses have extraordinarily large dsDNA genomes, and exceptionally, they encode various components of the translation apparatus, including tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and translation factors. Here, we focused on the elongation factor 1 (EF1) family… read more here.

Keywords: ef1 family; two classes; translational gtpases; giant viruses ... See more keywords
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Proton-transporting heliorhodopsins from marine giant viruses

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Published in 2022 at "eLife"

DOI: 10.1101/2022.03.24.485645

Abstract: Rhodopsins convert light into signals and energy in animals and microbes. Heliorhodopsins (HeRs), a recently discovered new rhodopsin family, are widely present in archaea, bacteria, unicellular eukaryotes, and giant viruses, but their function remains unknown.… read more here.

Keywords: heliorhodopsins marine; proton transporting; transporting heliorhodopsins; giant viruses ... See more keywords
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Host–virus interactions and defense mechanisms for giant viruses

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Published in 2020 at "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"

DOI: 10.1111/nyas.14469

Abstract: Giant viruses, with virions larger than 200 nm and genomes larger than 340 kilobase pairs, modified the now outdated perception of the virosphere. With virions now reported reaching up to 1.5 μm in size and… read more here.

Keywords: defense; giant viruses; viruses hosts; host ... See more keywords