Botulinum Toxin-A in the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: A Clinical Study
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DOI: 10.1007/s12663-021-01541-0
Abstract: Purpose The aim of this study was to elucidate the efficiency of BTX-A injections as an alternative approach in patients with excessive gingival display and to observe the patient’s satisfaction in order to obtain cosmetically… read more here.
Keywords: display; gingival display; excessive gingival; study ... See more keywords
Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals
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DOI: 10.1155/2017/2637148
Abstract: Objectives The study assessed the impact of facial height on attractiveness of smile, in association with the maxillary gingival display. This research was performed by dental professionals and laypersons. Materials and Methods Frontal extraoral photographs… read more here.
Keywords: smile attractiveness; short long; gingival display; long face ... See more keywords
Perception of smile esthetics by laypeople of different ages
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DOI: 10.1186/s40510-017-0162-4
Abstract: BackgroundAge is a factor affecting smile esthetics. Three variables of smile esthetics associated with the maxillary anterior teeth and age-related changes have recently received considerable attention: (i) the incisal edge position of the maxillary central… read more here.
Keywords: smile esthetics; central incisors; group; perception ... See more keywords