Articles with "glial activation" as a keyword



Detrimental but Not Doomed—Glial Activation in Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder

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Published in 2024 at "Movement Disorders"

DOI: 10.1002/mds.29927

Abstract: Recent evidence indicates that Parkinson ’ s disease (PD) is associated with increased neuroin fl ammation. 1 Postmortem evidence has shown microglial activation in the substantia nigra of patients with PD, which was also inferred… read more here.

Keywords: glial activation; movement sleep; activation; movement ... See more keywords

Brain glial activation in fibromyalgia – A multi-site positron emission tomography investigation

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Published in 2019 at "Brain, Behavior, and Immunity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2018.09.018

Abstract: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a poorly understood chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and cognitive difficulties. While mounting evidence suggests a role for neuroinflammation, no study has directly provided evidence of brain glial activation… read more here.

Keywords: glial activation; signal; brain; 11c pbr28 ... See more keywords

BRD4 suppression alleviates cerebral ischemia-induced brain injury by blocking glial activation via the inhibition of inflammatory response and pyroptosis.

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Published in 2019 at "Biochemical and biophysical research communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.07.097

Abstract: Ischemic stroke is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. Hyperneuroinflammation significantly contributes to ischemic stroke. Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) is a member of the Bromo and Extra-Terminal (BET) family, and promotes inflammatory response… read more here.

Keywords: glial activation; inhibition; brain; expression ... See more keywords
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Acute administration of sulfur-doped g-C3N4 induces cognitive deficits and exacerbates the levels of glial activation in mouse hippocampus

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Published in 2021 at "Brain Research Bulletin"

DOI: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2021.08.006

Abstract: During the last decades, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) has attracted increasing attention in several biomedical fields. In this study, the effects of sulfur-doped g-C3N4 (TCN) on cognitive function and histopathology of hippocampus were investigated in… read more here.

Keywords: glial activation; hippocampus; microscopy; spectroscopy ... See more keywords

Hesperetin reduces myelin damage and ameliorates glial activation in lysolecithin‐induced focal demyelination model of rat optic chiasm

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Published in 2018 at "Life Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2018.07.001

Abstract: ABSTRACT Visual impairment is considered as the most common initial manifestation of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. It has been shown that hesperetin (Hst), a flavonoid of citrus fruit, possesses anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant effects both in… read more here.

Keywords: demyelination; hst; glial activation; optic chiasm ... See more keywords

Glial activation positron emission tomography imaging in radiation treatment of breast cancer brain metastases

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Published in 2022 at "Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.phro.2022.02.016

Abstract: Brain metastases affect more breast cancer patients than ever before due to increased overall patient survival with improved molecularly targeted treatments. Approximately 25–34% of breast cancer patients develop brain metastases in their lifetime. Due to… read more here.

Keywords: cancer; brain metastases; radiation; glial activation ... See more keywords

Oleoylethanolamide inhibits glial activation via moudulating PPAR&agr; and promotes motor function recovery after brain ischemia

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Published in 2019 at "Pharmacological Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2019.01.027

Abstract: &NA; Glial activation and scar formation impede the neurological function recovery after cerebral ischemia. Oleoylethanolamide (OEA), a bioactive lipid mediator, shows neuroprotection against acute brain ischemia, however, its long‐term effect, especially on glial scar formation,… read more here.

Keywords: motor function; glial activation; ppar agr; brain ischemia ... See more keywords

Curcumin-loaded chitosan-alginate-STPP nanoparticles ameliorate memory deficits and reduce glial activation in pentylenetetrazol-induced kindling model of epilepsy

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Published in 2017 at "Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.07.025

Abstract: Despite several beneficial effects of curcumin, its medical application has been hampered due to low water solubility. To improve the aqueous solubility of curcumin, it has been loaded on chitosan (CS)-alginate (ALG) - sodium tripolyphosphate… read more here.

Keywords: glial activation; curcumin nps; model; memory ... See more keywords

CCAAT/Enhancer binding protein β silencing mitigates glial activation and neurodegeneration in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-13269-4

Abstract: The CCAAT/Enhancer binding protein β (C/EBPβ) is a transcription factor involved in numerous physiological as well as pathological conditions in the brain. However, little is known regarding its possible role in neurodegenerative disorders. We have… read more here.

Keywords: enhancer binding; ccaat enhancer; glial activation; parkinson disease ... See more keywords

Is it possible to reduce glial activation in an old taupathia mouse model by deletion of microglial Hemoxygenase‐1?

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Published in 2024 at "Acta Ophthalmologica"

DOI: 10.1111/aos.16348

Abstract: Tauopathies such as Alzheimer's disease are characterized by the accumulation of neurotoxic aggregates of tau protein. With aging and, especially, in Alzheimer's patients, the inducible enzyme heme oxygenase 1 (HO‐1) progressively increases in microglia, causing… read more here.

Keywords: mice; possible reduce; glial activation; reduce glial ... See more keywords

Glial activation in prion diseases is selectively triggered by neuronal PrPSc.

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Published in 2022 at "Brain pathology"

DOI: 10.1111/bpa.13056

Abstract: Although prion infections cause cognitive impairment and neuronal death, transcriptional and translational profiling shows progressive derangement within glia but surprisingly little changes within neurons. Here we expressed PrPC selectively in neurons and astrocytes of mice.… read more here.

Keywords: prion diseases; diseases selectively; prpsc; prion ... See more keywords