Alanyl-glutamine but not glycyl-glutamine improved the proliferation of enterocytes as glutamine substitution in vitro
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DOI: 10.1007/s00726-017-2460-z
Abstract: The synthetic dipeptides alanyl-glutamine (Ala-Gln) and glycyl-glutamine (Gly-Gln) are used as Gln substitution to provide energy source in the gastrointestinal tract due to their high solubility and stability. This study aimed to investigate the effects… read more here.
Keywords: gln treatment; gly gln; ala gln; gln ... See more keywords
Semistability of Frobenius Direct Image of Representations of Cotangent Bundles
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DOI: 10.1007/s10114-018-8078-6
Abstract: Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0, X a smooth projective variety over k with a fixed ample divisor H, FX : X → X the absolute Frobenius morphism on… read more here.
Keywords: semistability frobenius; direct image; frobenius direct; glm ... See more keywords
Glucosamine regulation of fibroblast growth factor 21 expression in liver and adipose tissues.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.06.070
Abstract: Obesity is associated with metabolic disorders. Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has been recognized as important in metabolism. Glucosamine (GLN) has been demonstrated to perform diverse beneficial functions. This study aimed to reveal whether and… read more here.
Keywords: fibroblast growth; liver adipose; growth factor; adipose tissues ... See more keywords
Fabrication of porous scaffold by ternary combination of chitosan, gelatin, and calcium phosphate for tissue engineering
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DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2019.07.042
Abstract: Abstract Recently, 3D porous scaffolds using naturally derived polymers, i.e. chitosan (CHN), gelatin (GLN), and their blends have attracted attentions for tissue engineering applications. Research on the use of polymers and ceramic composites has been… read more here.
Keywords: calcium phosphate; chn gln; tissue engineering; gln ... See more keywords
Facile L-Glutamine delivery to erythrocytes via DOPC-DPPG mixed liposomes
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DOI: 10.1080/08982104.2021.1918152
Abstract: Abstract Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a mortal erythrocyte-based disease which is hard to treat effectively. Development of a treatment method that can prevent deoxygenation of erythrocytes or reduce the oxidative stress of sickle erythrocytes… read more here.
Keywords: dppg; facile glutamine; microscopy; delivery ... See more keywords
Glutamine and its use in selected oncology settings
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DOI: 10.1080/16070658.2017.1371467
Abstract: This review summarises the latest evidence for the use of glutamine (GLN) in oncology taking cognisance of current systematic reviews and available guidelines. Various studies in adults suggest that GLN supplementation suppresses tumour growth, by… read more here.
Keywords: use; gln supplementation; oncology; gln ... See more keywords
PSIV-2 Changes in free glutamine and glutamate in mare milk during early lactation
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DOI: 10.1093/jas/skaa278.498
Abstract: Glutamine plays an important role in neonatal health. This amino acid serves as a nitrogen and amine carrier between tissues, as a major energy source and as a precursor for nucleic acids and proteins in… read more here.
Keywords: milk; mare milk; free gln; glu ... See more keywords
Intervention and Mechanisms of Alanyl-glutamine for Inflammation, Nutrition, and Enteropathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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DOI: 10.1097/mpg.0000000000002834
Abstract: Objective: Determine the minimum dosage of alanyl-glutamine (Ala-Gln) required to improve gut integrity and growth in children at risk of environmental enteropathy (EE). Methods: This was a double-blinded randomized placebo-controlled dose-response trial. We enrolled 140… read more here.
Keywords: ala gln; alanyl glutamine; day; trial ... See more keywords
Dietary Bioactive Peptide Alanyl-Glutamine Attenuates Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Modulating Gut Microbiota
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DOI: 10.1155/2021/5543003
Abstract: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic intestinal disorder threatening human health. Di-peptide alanyl-glutamine (Ala-Gln) has various beneficial effects on gut health. However, its role and functional mechanism in treating IBD are still not clear.… read more here.
Keywords: peptide alanyl; colitis; ala gln; gln ... See more keywords
Abstract B38: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications of argininosuccinate synthesis 1 regulation in targeted arginine- and glutamine-starvation cancer therapy
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DOI: 10.1158/1557-3265.tcm17-b38
Abstract: Argininosuccinate synthetase 1 (ASS1) is the rate-limiting enzyme that catalyzes the biosynthesis of arginine (Arg). Many malignant human tumors are auxotrophic for Arg because ASS1 is silenced. We previously demonstrated that ASS1 is a sensor… read more here.
Keywords: therapy; starvation; arg gln; cancer ... See more keywords
Combined Enteral and Parenteral Glutamine Supplementation in Endotoxemic Swine: Effects on Portal and Systemic Circulation Levels
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DOI: 10.1159/000493481
Abstract: Objective: To measure plasma glutamine (GLN) levels in systemic and portal circulation after combined enteral and parenteral administration in early endotoxemic swine. We hypothesized that this combination will be more efficient than intravenous administration alone… read more here.
Keywords: administration; supplementation; swine; combined enteral ... See more keywords