Articles with "glutamate transport" as a keyword



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Rapid Regulation of Glutamate Transport: Where Do We Go from Here?

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Published in 2021 at "Neurochemical research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11064-021-03329-7

Abstract: Glutamate is the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). A family of five Na+-dependent transporters maintain low levels of extracellular glutamate and shape excitatory signaling. Shortly after the research group of… read more here.

Keywords: group; glutamate transport; rapid regulation; regulation glutamate ... See more keywords
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Physiological Perspectives on Molecular Mechanisms and Regulation of Vesicular Glutamate Transport: Lessons From Calyx of Held Synapses

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2021.811892

Abstract: Accumulation of glutamate, the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system, into presynaptic synaptic vesicles (SVs) depends upon three vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs). Since VGLUTs are driven by a proton electrochemical gradient across… read more here.

Keywords: calyx held; glutamate; vesicular glutamate; glutamate refilling ... See more keywords
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Activation of Glutamate Transport Increases Arteriole Diameter in vivo: Implications for Neurovascular Coupling

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2022.831061

Abstract: In order to meet the energetic demands of cell-to-cell signaling, increases in local neuronal signaling are matched by a coordinated increase in local blood flow, termed neurovascular coupling. Multiple different signals from neurons, astrocytes, and… read more here.

Keywords: diameter; glutamate; glutamate transport; blood flow ... See more keywords
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Astrocyte-neuron communication mediated by the Notch signaling pathway: focusing on glutamate transport and synaptic plasticity

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Published in 2023 at "Neural Regeneration Research"

DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.369124

Abstract: [INLINE:1] Maintaining glutamate homeostasis after hypoxic ischemia is important for synaptic function and neural cell activity, and regulation of glutamate transport between astrocyte and neuron is one of the important modalities for reducing glutamate accumulation.… read more here.

Keywords: synaptic plasticity; notch pathway; glutamate transport; glutamate ... See more keywords