A neural signature of metabolic syndrome
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DOI: 10.1002/hbm.24617
Abstract: That metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with age‐related cognitive decline is well established. The neurobiological changes underlying these cognitive deficits, however, are not well understood. The goal of this study was to determine whether MetS… read more here.
Keywords: age; neural signature; gmv; metabolic syndrome ... See more keywords
Progressive symptom-associated prefrontal volume loss occurs in first-episode schizophrenia but not in affective psychosis
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Brain Structure and Function"
DOI: 10.1007/s00429-018-1634-0
Abstract: Although smaller gray matter volumes (GMV) in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder have been reported cross-sectionally, there are, to our knowledge, no reports of longitudinal comparisons using manually drawn, gyrally based… read more here.
Keywords: affective psychosis; first episode; gmv; episode schizophrenia ... See more keywords
Low left amygdala volume is associated with a longer duration of unipolar depression
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Journal of Neural Transmission"
DOI: 10.1007/s00702-017-1811-y
Abstract: The amygdala plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder (MDD). While robust findings support a negative impact of illness duration on hippocampal volume in MDD, morphometric studies of the amygdala have… read more here.
Keywords: volume; mdd; duration; gmv ... See more keywords
ECT-induced brain plasticity correlates with positive symptom improvement in schizophrenia by voxel-based morphometry analysis of grey matter
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Brain Stimulation"
DOI: 10.1016/j.brs.2018.11.006
Abstract: BACKGROUND Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is often considered as an augmentation of antipsychotic treatment for schizophrenia in drug-refractory cases. However, the mechanisms underlying the observed therapeutic effects are still not understood. OBJECTIVE We aimed to investigate… read more here.
Keywords: schizophrenia; grey matter; group; gmv ... See more keywords
Neuroanatomical changes in people with high schizotypy: relationship to glutamate levels
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DOI: 10.1017/s0033291717003403
Abstract: Background Cortical glutamatergic dysfunction is thought to be fundamental for psychosis development, and may lead to structural degeneration through excitotoxicity. Glutamate levels have been related to gray matter volume (GMV) alterations in people at ultra-high… read more here.
Keywords: glutamate levels; high schizotypy; neuroanatomical changes; gmv ... See more keywords
Cortical and subcortical gray matter volume in psychopathy: A voxel-wise meta-analysis.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Journal of abnormal psychology"
DOI: 10.1037/abn0000698
Abstract: Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies of gray matter volume (GMV) in psychopathy have produced inconsistent results and few have been replicated. Therefore, to clarify GMV abnormalities associated with psychopathy as operationalized by Hare (2003), we conducted… read more here.
Keywords: gray matter; matter volume; meta; gmv ... See more keywords
Lower regional gray matter volume in the absence of higher cortical amyloid burden in late-life depression
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95206-0
Abstract: Late-life depression (LLD) is associated with a risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, the role of AD-pathophysiology in LLD, and its association with clinical symptoms and cognitive function are elusive. In this study, one… read more here.
Keywords: depression; life depression; late life; gmv ... See more keywords
Regional Gray Matter Volume Changes in Brains of Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.
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DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izab252
Abstract: BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) are 2 subtypes of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Several studies have reported brain abnormalities in IBD patients. This study aims to identify differences of gray matter volume… read more here.
Keywords: gray matter; ulcerative colitis; gmv; matter volume ... See more keywords
A global-scale multidecadal variability driven by Atlantic multidecadal oscillation
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DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwz216
Abstract: ABSTRACT Observational analysis shows that there is a predominant global-scale multidecadal variability (GMV) of sea-surface temperature (SST). Its horizontal pattern resembles that of the interdecadal Pacific oscillation (IPO) in the Pacific and the Atlantic multidecadal… read more here.
Keywords: global scale; oscillation; multidecadal variability; multidecadal ... See more keywords
S187. EXPLORING NEURODEVELOPMENTAL AND FAMILIAL ORIGINS OF NEUROLOGICAL SOFT SIGNS IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Schizophrenia Bulletin"
DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbaa031.253
Abstract: Abstract Background The neurodevelopmental hypothesis is the most widely regarded framework for understanding the development of schizophrenia. One of the most commonly cited pieces of evidence for this theory is the presence of neurological soft… read more here.
Keywords: soft signs; schizophrenia; volume; gyrification ... See more keywords
Voxel-based morphometry reveals regional reductions of gray matter volume in school-aged children with short-term type 1 diabetes mellitus
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DOI: 10.1097/wnr.0000000000001238
Abstract: Follow-up observation is needed for type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) children due to the potential injury to the brain. However, the effect of short-term T1DM on gray matter in school-aged children is still unclear. This… read more here.
Keywords: school; aged children; school aged; short term ... See more keywords